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Política Econômica e Comércio Exterior – Vocabulário de inglês

50 palavras · Vocabulário de inglês · Criado por Openquiz Team

50 palavras de inglês com significado: import, GDP, inflation, deflation, recession… Estude com flashcards, quizzes e prática de conversação com IA no…

Faz parte da trilha: Inglês para Negócios

Lista de palavras

  1. import /ɪm'pɔ:t/ (verb) — importar
    Exemplo: The country imports oil for domestic use.
    Sinônimos: bring in, buy overseas
  2. GDP /,dʒi:.di:'pi:/ (noun) — PIB
    Exemplo: GDP measures the total value of goods and services produced.
    Sinônimos: gross domestic product
  3. inflation /ɪn'fleɪʃən/ (noun) — inflação
    Exemplo: Inflation reduces the purchasing power of money.
    Sinônimos: price rise, cost increase
  4. deflation /dɪ'fleɪʃən/ (noun) — deflação
    Exemplo: Deflation can cause economic slowdown.
    Sinônimos: price drop, disinflation
  5. recession /rɪ'seʃən/ (noun) — recessão
    Exemplo: The country entered a deep recession last year.
    Sinônimos: downturn, slump
  6. economic growth /,i:.kə'nɒm.ɪk ɡrəʊθ/ (noun) — crescimento econômico
    Exemplo: The government aims for 5% economic growth.
    Sinônimos: expansion, development
  7. tariff /'tær.ɪf/ (noun) — tarifa alfandegária
    Exemplo: The new tariff increased the cost of imported goods.
    Sinônimos: duty, tax
  8. trade balance /treɪd 'bæl.əns/ (noun) — balança comercial
    Exemplo: A country has a trade surplus when exports exceed imports.
    Sinônimos: exports minus imports
  9. export /'ek.spɔ:t/ (verb) — exportar
    Exemplo: Brazil exports soybeans to many countries.
    Sinônimos: ship abroad, sell overseas
  10. subsidy /'sʌb.sɪ.di/ (noun) — subsídio; subvenção
    Exemplo: Farmers receive government subsidies.
    Sinônimos: financial aid, grant
  11. budget deficit /'bʌdʒɪt 'defɪsɪt/ (noun) — déficit orçamentário
    Exemplo: The government is working to reduce the budget deficit.
    Sinônimos: shortfall, overspending
  12. fiscal policy /'fɪskəl 'pɒlɪsi/ (noun) — política fiscal
    Exemplo: Fiscal policy involves government spending and taxation.
  13. monetary policy /'mʌnɪtəri 'pɒlɪsi/ (noun) — política monetária
    Exemplo: Monetary policy controls the money supply.
  14. interest rate /'ɪntrəst reɪt/ (noun) — taxa de juros
    Exemplo: The central bank increased the interest rate.
  15. exchange rate /ɪks'tʃeɪndʒ reɪt/ (noun) — taxa de câmbio
    Exemplo: The exchange rate between USD and BRL fluctuates daily.
  16. currency /'kʌr.ən.si/ (noun) — moeda
    Exemplo: The local currency is the dong.
    Sinônimos: money, cash
  17. investment /ɪn'vest.mənt/ (noun) — investimento
    Exemplo: Foreign direct investment has been increasing steadily.
    Sinônimos: funding, capital allocation
  18. unemployment rate /,ʌnɪm'plɔɪmənt reɪt/ (noun) — taxa de desemprego
    Exemplo: The unemployment rate dropped to 4%.
  19. consumer price index /kən'sju:mər praɪs 'ɪndeks/ (noun) — índice de preços ao consumidor
    Exemplo: The CPI rose by 2% last month.
    Sinônimos: CPI
  20. exchange market /ɪks'tʃeɪndʒ 'mɑ:.kɪt/ (noun) — mercado de câmbio
    Exemplo: Banks trade currencies on the exchange market.
    Sinônimos: forex market
  21. foreign direct investment /'fɒrɪn daɪ'rekt ɪn'vestmənt/ (noun) — investimento estrangeiro direto
    Exemplo: FDI brings technology and jobs to developing nations.
    Sinônimos: FDI
  22. protectionism /prə'tekʃənɪzəm/ (noun) — protecionismo
    Exemplo: Protectionism limits foreign competition.
    Sinônimos: trade barriers
  23. free trade /fri: treɪd/ (noun) — livre comércio
    Exemplo: Free trade agreements promote economic cooperation.
    Sinônimos: open trade
  24. quota /'kwəʊ.tə/ (noun) — cota
    Exemplo: There is a quota on sugar imports.
    Sinônimos: limit, allocation
  25. subprime crisis /'sʌb,praɪm 'kraɪsɪs/ (noun) — crise do subprime
    Exemplo: The subprime crisis triggered a global recession.
  26. debt /det/ (noun) — dívida
    Exemplo: The company is struggling with high debt.
    Sinônimos: liability, loan
  27. surplus /'sɜ:.pləs/ (noun) — superávit
    Exemplo: A trade surplus indicates more exports than imports.
    Sinônimos: extra, excess
  28. deficit /'def.ɪ.sɪt/ (noun) — déficit
    Exemplo: A deficit occurs when spending exceeds income.
    Sinônimos: shortfall, loss
  29. macroeconomics /,mæk.rəʊ,i:.kə'nɒm.ɪks/ (noun) — macroeconomia
    Exemplo: Macroeconomics studies large-scale economic factors.
  30. microeconomics /,maɪ.krəʊ.i:.kə'nɒm.ɪks/ (noun) — microeconomia
    Exemplo: Microeconomics focuses on individual markets.

…e mais 20 palavras neste conjunto.

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