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[C2 레벨] 정치와 법 – 영어 단어

83 단어 · 영어 단어 · 만든이 Openquiz Team

영어 단어 83개와 뜻: legislation, jurisdiction, sovereignty, coalition, referendum… OpenQuiz에서 플래시카드, 퀴즈, AI 말하기 연습으로 학습하세요.

소속 학습 경로: C1-C2 일상 영어

단어 목록

  1. legislation /,lɛdʒɪ'sleɪʃən/ (noun) — 법률；입법
    예문: New legislation was introduced to reform education.
    유의어: law, statute, act
  2. jurisdiction /,dʒʊərɪs'dɪkʃən/ (noun) — 관할권
    예문: The court has no jurisdiction over foreign citizens.
    유의어: authority, control, power
  3. sovereignty /'sɒvrənti/ (noun) — 주권
    예문: National sovereignty should be respected at all times.
    유의어: autonomy, independence, self-rule
  4. coalition /,kəʊə'lɪʃən/ (noun) — 정치 연합
    예문: The coalition formed a new government after the election.
    유의어: alliance, union, partnership
  5. referendum /,rɛfə'rɛndəm/ (noun) — 국민투표
    예문: Citizens voted in a referendum on constitutional reform.
    유의어: public vote, plebiscite
  6. impeachment /ɪm'pi:tʃmənt/ (noun) — 탄핵
    예문: The president faced impeachment for abuse of power.
    유의어: accusation, charge, indictment
  7. constitutionality /,kɒnstɪ,tju:ʃə'nælɪti/ (noun) — 합헌성
    예문: The court questioned the constitutionality of the new law.
    유의어: legitimacy, lawfulness
  8. amendment /ə'mɛndmənt/ (noun) — 개정
    예문: A new amendment was proposed to extend voting rights.
    유의어: revision, change, alteration
  9. ratify /'rætɪfaɪ/ (verb) — 비준하다
    예문: Parliament ratified the international agreement.
    유의어: approve, confirm, endorse
  10. incumbent /ɪn'kʌmbənt/ (noun) — 현직자
    예문: The incumbent faced strong opposition in the election.
    유의어: holder, occupant, current officeholder
  11. bureaucracy /bjʊə'rɒkrəsi/ (noun) — 행정 기구；관료제
    예문: The bureaucracy is often criticized for inefficiency.
    유의어: administration, officialdom
  12. authoritarian /ɔ:,θɒrɪ'tɛəriən/ (adjective) — 독재적인；전제적인
    예문: The country has been under authoritarian rule for decades.
    유의어: dictatorial, oppressive, autocratic
  13. judiciary /dʒu:'dɪʃəri/ (noun) — 사법부
    예문: The judiciary plays a vital role in upholding justice.
    유의어: court system, bench
  14. magistrate /'mædʒɪstreɪt/ (noun) — 하급 판사
    예문: The magistrate sentenced the defendant to six months.
    유의어: judge, justice, adjudicator
  15. subpoena /sə'pi:nə/ (noun) — 소환장
    예문: He was served with a subpoena to appear in court.
    유의어: summons, writ
  16. juror /'dʒʊərər/ (noun) — 배심원
    예문: Each juror must remain impartial during the trial.
    유의어: panelist, adjudicator
  17. indictment /ɪn'daɪtmənt/ (noun) — 기소장, 공소장
    예문: The indictment charged him with multiple counts of fraud.
    유의어: accusation, charge, allegation
  18. perjury /'pɜ:dʒəri/ (noun) — 위증죄
    예문: She was convicted of perjury after lying in court.
    유의어: false testimony, lying under oath
  19. litigation /,lɪtɪ'ɡeɪʃən/ (noun) — 소송 절차
    예문: The company was involved in lengthy litigation.
    유의어: lawsuit, proceeding
  20. arbitration /,ɑ:bɪ'treɪʃən/ (noun) — 중재
    예문: The dispute will go to arbitration next month.
    유의어: mediation, conciliation
  21. sanction /'sæŋkʃən/ (noun) — 제재
    예문: The UN imposed sanctions on the regime.
    유의어: penalty, punishment, restriction
  22. extradition /,ɛkstrə'dɪʃən/ (noun) — 송환
    예문: The government requested the extradition of the suspect.
    유의어: surrender, deportation
  23. ideology /,aɪdi'ɒlədʒi/ (noun) — 이데올로기
    예문: Political ideology often shapes government policy.
    유의어: belief system, doctrine
  24. autonomy /ɔ:'tɒnəmi/ (noun) — 자치권
    예문: The region was granted limited autonomy.
    유의어: independence, self-government
  25. dictatorship /dɪk'teɪtəʃɪp/ (noun) — 독재 체제
    예문: Citizens rebelled against the military dictatorship.
    유의어: autocracy, tyranny
  26. anarchy /'ænəki/ (noun) — 무정부 상태
    예문: The collapse of government led to anarchy.
    유의어: lawlessness, chaos
  27. legitimacy /lɪ'dʒɪtɪməsi/ (noun) — 합법성；정당성
    예문: The legitimacy of the election was questioned.
    유의어: validity, authenticity
  28. transparency /træns'pærənsi/ (noun) — 투명성
    예문: Transparency in governance builds public trust.
    유의어: openness, clarity
  29. accountability /ə,kaʊntə'bɪləti/ (noun) — 책임성
    예문: Public officials must maintain accountability for their actions.
    유의어: responsibility, answerability
  30. enfranchise /ɪn'fræntʃaɪz/ (verb) — 선거권을 주다
    예문: The reform enfranchised millions of new voters.
    유의어: empower, authorize

…외 53개 단어가 더 있습니다.

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