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Lingkungan dan polusi – Kosakata bahasa Inggris

57 kata · Kosakata bahasa Inggris · Dibuat oleh Openquiz Team

57 kata bahasa Inggris beserta artinya: absorb, acid rain, arid, biofuel, carbon dioxide… Pelajari dengan flashcard, kuis, dan latihan berbicara dengan AI…

Bagian dari jalur belajar: Kosakata untuk IELTS

Daftar kata

  1. absorb /əb'zɔ:b/ (verb) — menyerap
    Contoh: Plants absorb sunlight to make food through photosynthesis.
    Sinonim: soak up, take in, consume
  2. acid rain /'æsɪd reɪn/ (noun) — hujan asam
    Contoh: Acid rain can damage forests and pollute lakes.
  3. arid /'ærɪd/ (adjective) — gersang; kering
    Contoh: Few plants can survive in the arid desert climate.
    Sinonim: dry, parched, barren
  4. biofuel /'baɪəʊfjuəl/ (noun) — biobahan bakar
    Contoh: Biofuel is made from plant materials and animal waste.
    Sinonim: biogas, renewable fuel
  5. carbon dioxide /,kɑ:bən daɪ'ɒksaɪd/ (noun) — gas karbon dioksida
    Contoh: Plants absorb carbon dioxide during photosynthesis.
    Sinonim: CO2
  6. catastrophic /,kætə'strɒfɪk/ (adjective) — bencana; katastropik
    Contoh: The earthquake had catastrophic effects on the region.
    Sinonim: disastrous, devastating, calamitous
  7. climate change /'klaɪmət tʃeɪndʒ/ (noun) — perubahan iklim
    Contoh: Climate change is causing more extreme weather around the world.
    Sinonim: global warming, climate crisis, environmental change
  8. contaminate /kən'tæmɪneɪt/ (verb) — mengotori atau membahayakan
    Contoh: Industrial waste can contaminate the river and harm wildlife.
    Sinonim: pollute, taint, infect
  9. contaminated /kən'tæmɪneɪtɪd/ (adj) — tercemar
    Contoh: The river water was contaminated by industrial waste.
    Sinonim: polluted, tainted, impure
  10. contamination /kən,tæmɪ'neɪʃən/ (noun) — kontaminasi; pencemaran
    Contoh: The contamination of the river made the water unsafe to drink.
    Sinonim: pollution, impurity, taint
  11. deforestation /di:,fɒrɪ'steɪʃən/ (noun) — penebangan hutan
    Contoh: Deforestation is destroying the natural habitat of many animals.
    Sinonim: forest clearing, tree cutting, logging
  12. deplete /dɪ'pli:t/ (verb) — menguras
    Contoh: Overfishing can deplete the ocean’s resources.
    Sinonim: drain, exhaust, reduce
  13. devastating /'devəsteɪtɪŋ/ (adj) — menyebabkan kerusakan hebat
    Contoh: The earthquake had a devastating impact on the city.
    Sinonim: destructive, ruinous, catastrophic
  14. disaster /dɪ'zɑ:stə/ (noun) — bencana
    Contoh: The earthquake was a major disaster for the entire region.
    Sinonim: catastrophe, tragedy, calamity
  15. disastrous /dɪ'zɑ:strəs/ (adjective) — menyebabkan bahaya
    Contoh: The storm caused disastrous flooding in the valley.
    Sinonim: catastrophic, ruinous, devastating
  16. disposal /dɪ'spəʊzəl/ (noun) — penanganan atau pembuangan
    Contoh: Proper waste disposal helps keep the city clean.
    Sinonim: elimination, removal, discarding
  17. eco-friendly /,i:kəʊ 'frendli/ (adjective) — ramah lingkungan
    Contoh: They prefer to buy eco-friendly products made from recycled materials.
    Sinonim: environmentally friendly, green, sustainable
  18. eco-tourism /'i:kəʊ,tʊərɪzəm/ (noun) — ekowisata
    Contoh: Eco-tourism encourages travelers to protect nature while exploring it.
    Sinonim: sustainable tourism, green travel, nature-based tourism
  19. ecological balance (noun) — keseimbangan ekologis
    Contoh: Human activities can disturb the ecological balance of the planet.
    Sinonim: environmental equilibrium, natural balance
  20. ecology /i:'kɒlədʒi/ (noun) — ekologi
    Contoh: She decided to study ecology to understand how organisms interact with their environment.
    Sinonim: environmental science, biology
  21. emission /ɪ'mɪʃən/ (noun) — pelepasan gas
    Contoh: Car emission levels must be reduced to protect the air quality.
    Sinonim: discharge, release, output
  22. emissions /ɪ'mɪʃənz/ (noun) — gas buangan
    Contoh: The factory reduced its carbon emissions to protect the environment.
    Sinonim: discharge, pollution, output
  23. emit /ɪ'mɪt/ (verb) — memancarkan
    Contoh: The engine emits smoke when it starts.
    Sinonim: release, give off, send out
  24. environmental /ɪn,vaɪrən'mentl/ (adj) — berkaitan dengan lingkungan
    Contoh: The company follows strict environmental regulations to protect nature.
    Sinonim: ecological, green, natural
  25. environmentally friendly /ɪn,vaɪrən'mentəli 'frendli/ (adj) — ramah lingkungan
    Contoh: We should use environmentally friendly products to reduce pollution.
    Sinonim: eco-friendly, sustainable, green
  26. erode /ɪ'rəʊd/ (verb) — mengikis
    Contoh: The river gradually erodes the rocks along its banks.
    Sinonim: wear away, corrode, deteriorate
  27. erosion /ɪ'rəʊʒən/ (noun) — pengikisan tanah
    Contoh: Soil erosion can be prevented by planting more trees.
    Sinonim: wearing away, degradation, weathering
  28. exhaust /ɪɡ'zɔ:st/ (noun) — gas dari mesin
    Contoh: Car exhaust contributes to air pollution in cities.
    Sinonim: emission, smoke, fumes
  29. exhaust (fumes) /ɪɡ'zɔ:st/ (noun) — gas buang kendaraan
    Contoh: The exhaust fumes from cars contribute to air pollution.
    Sinonim: emissions, vehicle gases, smoke
  30. flood /flʌd/ (noun) — banjir
    Contoh: The heavy rain caused a flood in the city streets.
    Sinonim: deluge, inundation, overflow

…dan 27 kata lainnya di set ini.

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