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Alam sekitar dan iklim – Kosa kata bahasa Inggeris

57 perkataan · Kosa kata bahasa Inggeris · Dicipta oleh Openquiz Team

57 perkataan bahasa Inggeris dengan maksudnya: acclimatise, acid rain, alternative, arid, biofuel… Belajar dengan kad imbas, kuiz dan latihan bertutur…

Sebahagian daripada laluan pembelajaran: Kosa kata untuk IELTS

Senarai perkataan

  1. acclimatise /ə'klaɪmətaɪz/ (verb) — menyesuaikan diri
    Contoh: It takes time for new employees to acclimatise to the office environment.
    Sinonim: adapt, adjust, get used to
  2. acid rain /'æsɪd reɪn/ (noun) — hujan asid
    Contoh: Acid rain can damage forests and pollute lakes.
  3. alternative /ɔ:l'tɜ:nətɪv/ (adjective) — alternatif; pilihan lain
    Contoh: We need an alternative plan in case this one fails.
    Sinonim: substitute, replacement, option
  4. arid /'ærɪd/ (adjective) — gersang; kering
    Contoh: Few plants can survive in the arid desert climate.
    Sinonim: dry, parched, barren
  5. biofuel /'baɪəʊfjuəl/ (noun) — biobahan api
    Contoh: Biofuel is made from plant materials and animal waste.
    Sinonim: biogas, renewable fuel
  6. carbon /'kɑ:bən/ (noun) — karbon
    Contoh: Carbon is an essential element found in all living things.
    Sinonim: graphite, charcoal
  7. catastrophic /,kætə'strɒfɪk/ (adjective) — bencana; dahsyat
    Contoh: The earthquake had catastrophic effects on the city.
    Sinonim: disastrous, devastating, ruinous
  8. climate /'klaɪmət/ (noun) — iklim
    Contoh: The climate in this region is warm and humid.
    Sinonim: weather, atmosphere
  9. climate change /'klaɪmət tʃeɪndʒ/ (noun) — perubahan iklim
    Contoh: Climate change is causing more extreme weather around the world.
    Sinonim: global warming, climate crisis, environmental change
  10. conserve /kən'sɜ:v/ (verb) — memelihara; memulihara
    Contoh: We must conserve water during the dry season.
    Sinonim: save, preserve, protect
  11. contaminate /kən'tæmɪneɪt/ (verb) — mencemarkan
    Contoh: Industrial waste can contaminate the river and harm wildlife.
    Sinonim: pollute, taint, infect
  12. contaminated /kən'tæmɪneɪtɪd/ (adj) — tercemar; dicemari
    Contoh: The river water was contaminated by industrial waste.
    Sinonim: polluted, tainted, impure
  13. contamination /kən,tæmɪ'neɪʃən/ (noun) — pencemaran
    Contoh: The contamination of the river made the water unsafe to drink.
    Sinonim: pollution, impurity, taint
  14. deforestation /di:,fɒrɪ'steɪʃən/ (noun) — penebangan hutan
    Contoh: Deforestation is destroying the natural habitat of many animals.
    Sinonim: forest clearing, tree cutting, logging
  15. deplete /dɪ'pli:t/ (verb) — menyusutkan；menghabiskan
    Contoh: Overfishing can deplete the ocean’s resources.
    Sinonim: drain, exhaust, reduce
  16. devastating /'devəsteɪtɪŋ/ (adj) — memusnahkan; dahsyat
    Contoh: The earthquake had a devastating impact on the city.
    Sinonim: destructive, ruinous, catastrophic
  17. disaster /dɪ'zɑ:stə/ (noun) — bencana; musibah besar
    Contoh: The earthquake was a major disaster for the entire region.
    Sinonim: catastrophe, tragedy, calamity
  18. disastrous /dɪ'zɑ:strəs/ (adjective) — membawa bencana; dahsyat
    Contoh: The storm caused disastrous flooding in the valley.
    Sinonim: catastrophic, ruinous, devastating
  19. disposal /dɪ'spəʊzəl/ (noun) — pelupusan
    Contoh: Proper waste disposal helps keep the city clean.
    Sinonim: elimination, removal, discarding
  20. dispose of /dɪ'spəʊz əv/ (verb) — melupuskan; membuang
    Contoh: You should dispose of old batteries properly to avoid pollution.
    Sinonim: get rid of, discard, eliminate
  21. drought /draʊt/ (noun) — kemarau
    Contoh: The severe drought caused crops to fail across the region.
    Sinonim: dry spell, aridity, lack of rain
  22. dump /dʌmp/ (verb) — membuang; mencampakkan
    Contoh: People often dump their garbage in unauthorized areas.
    Sinonim: discard, throw away, dispose of
  23. eco-friendly /,i:kəʊ 'frendli/ (adjective) — mesra alam
    Contoh: They prefer to buy eco-friendly products made from recycled materials.
    Sinonim: environmentally friendly, green, sustainable
  24. ecology /i:'kɒlədʒi/ (noun) — ekologi
    Contoh: She decided to study ecology to understand how organisms interact with their environment.
    Sinonim: environmental science, biology
  25. emission /ɪ'mɪʃən/ (noun) — pelepasan
    Contoh: Car emission levels must be reduced to protect the air quality.
    Sinonim: discharge, release, output
  26. emissions /ɪ'mɪʃənz/ (noun) — gas buangan; pelepasan
    Contoh: The factory reduced its carbon emissions to protect the environment.
    Sinonim: discharge, pollution, output
  27. environmental /ɪn,vaɪrən'mentl/ (adj) — berkaitan alam sekitar
    Contoh: The company follows strict environmental regulations to protect nature.
    Sinonim: ecological, green, natural
  28. environmentally friendly /ɪn,vaɪrən'mentəli 'frendli/ (adj) — mesra alam sekitar
    Contoh: We should use environmentally friendly products to reduce pollution.
    Sinonim: eco-friendly, sustainable, green
  29. erode /ɪ'rəʊd/ (verb) — menghakis; mengikis
    Contoh: The river gradually erodes the rocks along its banks.
    Sinonim: wear away, corrode, deteriorate
  30. erosion /ɪ'rəʊʒən/ (noun) — hakisan
    Contoh: Soil erosion can be prevented by planting more trees.
    Sinonim: wearing away, degradation, weathering

…dan 27 perkataan lagi dalam set ini.

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