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البيئة والمناخ – مفردات اللغة الإنجليزية

57 كلمة · مفردات اللغة الإنجليزية · إعداد Openquiz Team

57 كلمة من مفردات اللغة الإنجليزية مع معانيها: acclimatise, acid rain, alternative, arid, biofuel… ادرسها بالبطاقات التعليمية والاختبارات والتدرّب على…

ضمن المسار التعليمي: مفردات اختبار IELTS

قائمة الكلمات

  1. acclimatise /ə'klaɪmətaɪz/ (verb) — يتأقلم؛ يعتاد
    مثال: It takes time for new employees to acclimatise to the office environment.
    مرادفات: adapt, adjust, get used to
  2. acid rain /'æsɪd reɪn/ (noun) — مطر حمضي
    مثال: Acid rain can damage forests and pollute lakes.
  3. alternative /ɔ:l'tɜ:nətɪv/ (adjective) — بديل
    مثال: We need an alternative plan in case this one fails.
    مرادفات: substitute, replacement, option
  4. arid /'ærɪd/ (adjective) — جاف؛ قاحل
    مثال: Few plants can survive in the arid desert climate.
    مرادفات: dry, parched, barren
  5. biofuel /'baɪəʊfjuəl/ (noun) — وقود حيوي
    مثال: Biofuel is made from plant materials and animal waste.
    مرادفات: biogas, renewable fuel
  6. carbon /'kɑ:bən/ (noun) — كربون
    مثال: Carbon is an essential element found in all living things.
    مرادفات: graphite, charcoal
  7. catastrophic /,kætə'strɒfɪk/ (adjective) — كارثي
    مثال: The earthquake had catastrophic effects on the city.
    مرادفات: disastrous, devastating, ruinous
  8. climate /'klaɪmət/ (noun) — مناخ
    مثال: The climate in this region is warm and humid.
    مرادفات: weather, atmosphere
  9. climate change /'klaɪmət tʃeɪndʒ/ (noun) — تغير المناخ
    مثال: Climate change is causing more extreme weather around the world.
    مرادفات: global warming, climate crisis, environmental change
  10. conserve /kən'sɜ:v/ (verb) — يحافظ على؛ يصون
    مثال: We must conserve water during the dry season.
    مرادفات: save, preserve, protect
  11. contaminate /kən'tæmɪneɪt/ (verb) — يلوّث
    مثال: Industrial waste can contaminate the river and harm wildlife.
    مرادفات: pollute, taint, infect
  12. contaminated /kən'tæmɪneɪtɪd/ (adj) — ملوَّث
    مثال: The river water was contaminated by industrial waste.
    مرادفات: polluted, tainted, impure
  13. contamination /kən,tæmɪ'neɪʃən/ (noun) — تلوُّث
    مثال: The contamination of the river made the water unsafe to drink.
    مرادفات: pollution, impurity, taint
  14. deforestation /di:,fɒrɪ'steɪʃən/ (noun) — إزالة الغابات
    مثال: Deforestation is destroying the natural habitat of many animals.
    مرادفات: forest clearing, tree cutting, logging
  15. deplete /dɪ'pli:t/ (verb) — يستنزف
    مثال: Overfishing can deplete the ocean’s resources.
    مرادفات: drain, exhaust, reduce
  16. devastating /'devəsteɪtɪŋ/ (adj) — مدمِّر
    مثال: The earthquake had a devastating impact on the city.
    مرادفات: destructive, ruinous, catastrophic
  17. disaster /dɪ'zɑ:stə/ (noun) — كارثة
    مثال: The earthquake was a major disaster for the entire region.
    مرادفات: catastrophe, tragedy, calamity
  18. disastrous /dɪ'zɑ:strəs/ (adjective) — كارثي؛ مسبب للضرر
    مثال: The storm caused disastrous flooding in the valley.
    مرادفات: catastrophic, ruinous, devastating
  19. disposal /dɪ'spəʊzəl/ (noun) — التخلُّص
    مثال: Proper waste disposal helps keep the city clean.
    مرادفات: elimination, removal, discarding
  20. dispose of /dɪ'spəʊz əv/ (verb) — يتخلص من؛ يزيل
    مثال: You should dispose of old batteries properly to avoid pollution.
    مرادفات: get rid of, discard, eliminate
  21. drought /draʊt/ (noun) — جفاف
    مثال: The severe drought caused crops to fail across the region.
    مرادفات: dry spell, aridity, lack of rain
  22. dump /dʌmp/ (verb) — يُلقي؛ يرمي بعيداً
    مثال: People often dump their garbage in unauthorized areas.
    مرادفات: discard, throw away, dispose of
  23. eco-friendly /,i:kəʊ 'frendli/ (adjective) — صديق للبيئة
    مثال: They prefer to buy eco-friendly products made from recycled materials.
    مرادفات: environmentally friendly, green, sustainable
  24. ecology /i:'kɒlədʒi/ (noun) — علم البيئة
    مثال: She decided to study ecology to understand how organisms interact with their environment.
    مرادفات: environmental science, biology
  25. emission /ɪ'mɪʃən/ (noun) — انبعاث؛ إطلاق الغازات
    مثال: Car emission levels must be reduced to protect the air quality.
    مرادفات: discharge, release, output
  26. emissions /ɪ'mɪʃənz/ (noun) — انبعاثات؛ غازات مهدورة
    مثال: The factory reduced its carbon emissions to protect the environment.
    مرادفات: discharge, pollution, output
  27. environmental /ɪn,vaɪrən'mentl/ (adj) — بيئي
    مثال: The company follows strict environmental regulations to protect nature.
    مرادفات: ecological, green, natural
  28. environmentally friendly /ɪn,vaɪrən'mentəli 'frendli/ (adj) — صديق للبيئة
    مثال: We should use environmentally friendly products to reduce pollution.
    مرادفات: eco-friendly, sustainable, green
  29. erode /ɪ'rəʊd/ (verb) — يتآكل
    مثال: The river gradually erodes the rocks along its banks.
    مرادفات: wear away, corrode, deteriorate
  30. erosion /ɪ'rəʊʒən/ (noun) — تآكل؛ تعرية
    مثال: Soil erosion can be prevented by planting more trees.
    مرادفات: wearing away, degradation, weathering

…و27 كلمة أخرى في هذه المجموعة.

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