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环境与污染 – 英语词汇

57 词 · 英语词汇 · 创建者 Openquiz Team

57 个英语单词及释义：acid rain, alternative, biofuel, carbon, carbon dioxide… 在 OpenQuiz 上用闪卡、测验和 AI 口语练习来学习。

所属学习路径: 雅思词汇

单词表

  1. acid rain /'æsɪd reɪn/ (noun) — 酸雨
    例句: Acid rain can damage forests and pollute lakes.
  2. alternative /ɔ:l'tɜ:nətɪv/ (adjective) — 替代的
    例句: We need an alternative plan in case this one fails.
    近义词: substitute, replacement, option
  3. biofuel /'baɪəʊfjuəl/ (noun) — 生物燃料
    例句: Biofuel is made from plant materials and animal waste.
    近义词: biogas, renewable fuel
  4. carbon /'kɑ:bən/ (noun) — 碳
    例句: Carbon is an essential element found in all living things.
    近义词: graphite, charcoal
  5. carbon dioxide /,kɑ:bən daɪ'ɒksaɪd/ (noun) — 二氧化碳
    例句: Plants absorb carbon dioxide during photosynthesis.
    近义词: CO2
  6. climate change /'klaɪmət tʃeɪndʒ/ (noun) — 气候变化
    例句: Climate change is causing more extreme weather around the world.
    近义词: global warming, climate crisis, environmental change
  7. contaminate /kən'tæmɪneɪt/ (verb) — 污染
    例句: Industrial waste can contaminate the river and harm wildlife.
    近义词: pollute, taint, infect
  8. contaminated /kən'tæmɪneɪtɪd/ (adj) — 受污染的
    例句: The river water was contaminated by industrial waste.
    近义词: polluted, tainted, impure
  9. contamination /kən,tæmɪ'neɪʃən/ (noun) — 污染
    例句: The contamination of the river made the water unsafe to drink.
    近义词: pollution, impurity, taint
  10. deforestation /di:,fɒrɪ'steɪʃən/ (noun) — 森林砍伐
    例句: Deforestation is destroying the natural habitat of many animals.
    近义词: forest clearing, tree cutting, logging
  11. discharge /'dɪstʃɑ:dʒ/ (verb) — 排放
    例句: Factories discharge waste into nearby rivers.
    近义词: release, emit, expel
  12. disposal /dɪ'spəʊzəl/ (noun) — 处理或清除
    例句: Proper waste disposal helps keep the city clean.
    近义词: elimination, removal, discarding
  13. dispose of /dɪ'spəʊz əv/ (verb) — 处理掉
    例句: You should dispose of old batteries properly to avoid pollution.
    近义词: get rid of, discard, eliminate
  14. drought /draʊt/ (noun) — 干旱
    例句: The severe drought caused crops to fail across the region.
    近义词: dry spell, aridity, lack of rain
  15. dump /dʌmp/ (verb) — 倾倒
    例句: People often dump their garbage in unauthorized areas.
    近义词: discard, throw away, dispose of
  16. eco-friendly /,i:kəʊ 'frendli/ (adjective) — 环保的
    例句: They prefer to buy eco-friendly products made from recycled materials.
    近义词: environmentally friendly, green, sustainable
  17. emission /ɪ'mɪʃən/ (noun) — 排放
    例句: Car emission levels must be reduced to protect the air quality.
    近义词: discharge, release, output
  18. emissions /ɪ'mɪʃənz/ (noun) — 排放物
    例句: The factory reduced its carbon emissions to protect the environment.
    近义词: discharge, pollution, output
  19. emit /ɪ'mɪt/ (verb) — 散发
    例句: The engine emits smoke when it starts.
    近义词: release, give off, send out
  20. environmental /ɪn,vaɪrən'mentl/ (adj) — 环境的
    例句: The company follows strict environmental regulations to protect nature.
    近义词: ecological, green, natural
  21. environmentally friendly /ɪn,vaɪrən'mentəli 'frendli/ (adj) — 环保的
    例句: We should use environmentally friendly products to reduce pollution.
    近义词: eco-friendly, sustainable, green
  22. exacerbate /ɪɡ'zæsəbeɪt/ (verb) — 使加剧
    例句: His rude comment only served to exacerbate the tension in the room.
    近义词: worsen, aggravate, intensify
  23. exhaust /ɪɡ'zɔ:st/ (noun) — 废气
    例句: Car exhaust contributes to air pollution in cities.
    近义词: emission, smoke, fumes
  24. exhaust (fumes) /ɪɡ'zɔ:st/ (noun) — 尾气
    例句: The exhaust fumes from cars contribute to air pollution.
    近义词: emissions, vehicle gases, smoke
  25. fertilizer /'fɜ:təlaɪzə/ (noun) — 肥料
    例句: Farmers use organic fertilizer to improve soil quality.
    近义词: manure, compost, plant food
  26. flood /flʌd/ (noun) — 洪水
    例句: The heavy rain caused a flood in the city streets.
    近义词: deluge, inundation, overflow
  27. fossil fuel /'fɒsəl 'fjuəl/ (noun) — 化石燃料
    例句: Burning fossil fuel releases carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.
    近义词: nonrenewable energy, petroleum, coal
  28. fuel /'fju:əl/ (noun) — 燃料
    例句: The car ran out of fuel on the highway.
    近义词: gasoline, energy, power source
  29. fumes /fju:mz/ (noun) — 烟雾
    例句: Paint fumes can be harmful if you inhale them for too long.
    近义词: vapors, smoke, gas
  30. greenhouse gas /'ɡri:nhaʊs ɡæs/ (noun) — 温室气体
    例句: Carbon dioxide is one of the most common greenhouse gases.
    近义词: heat-trapping gas

…以及另外 27 个单词。

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