預防與疾病防治 – 英語單字

49 詞 · 英語單字 · 建立者 Openquiz Team

49 個英語單字與釋義：vaccination, immunity, hygiene, handwashing, disinfection… 在 OpenQuiz 用字卡、測驗和 AI 口說練習來學習。

所屬學習路徑: 基礎醫學英語

單字表

vaccination /,væksɪ'neɪʃən/ (noun) — 疫苗接種
例句: Vaccination helps protect people from infectious diseases.
近義詞: immunization, inoculation
immunity /ɪ'mju:nɪti/ (noun) — 免疫力
例句: Good nutrition can strengthen your immunity.
近義詞: resistance, defense
hygiene /'haɪdʒi:n/ (noun) — 衛生
例句: Personal hygiene is essential for preventing infections.
近義詞: cleanliness, sanitation
handwashing /'hænd,wɒʃɪŋ/ (noun) — 洗手
例句: Handwashing reduces the spread of germs.
近義詞: hand cleaning, hand hygiene
disinfection /,dɪsɪn'fekʃən/ (noun) — 殺滅病原體
例句: Disinfection of surfaces prevents disease transmission.
近義詞: sterilization, sanitization
sterilization /,stɛrɪlaɪ'zeɪʃən/ (noun) — 滅菌
例句: Surgical tools must undergo sterilization before use.
近義詞: purification, disinfection
quarantine /'kwɒrɒnti:n/ (noun) — 檢疫
例句: People exposed to contagious diseases may be placed under quarantine.
近義詞: isolation, segregation
isolation /,aɪsə'leɪʃən/ (noun) — 隔離
例句: Isolation is used to stop the spread of infection.
近義詞: separation, detachment
prevention /prɪ'vɛnʃən/ (noun) — 預防
例句: Disease prevention is a key part of public health.
近義詞: avoidance, protection
public health /,pʌblɪk 'hɛlθ/ (noun) — 公共衛生
例句: Public health programs aim to improve community well-being.
近義詞: community health, population health
epidemic /,ɛpɪ'dɛmɪk/ (noun) — 流行病
例句: An epidemic can cause serious health and economic problems.
近義詞: outbreak, plague
pandemic /pæn'dɛmɪk/ (noun) — 大流行病
例句: The COVID-19 pandemic affected all countries.
近義詞: global outbreak, worldwide epidemic
infection /ɪn'fɛkʃən/ (noun) — 感染
例句: The infection spread quickly among the population.
近義詞: contagion, disease
contagious /kən'teɪdʒəs/ (adj) — 傳染性的
例句: Flu is a contagious illness.
近義詞: infectious, transmittable
screening /'skri:nɪŋ/ (noun) — 篩檢
例句: Early screening can detect diseases before symptoms appear.
近義詞: testing, examination
surveillance /sɜ:'veɪləns/ (noun) — 監測
例句: Health surveillance helps prevent outbreaks.
近義詞: monitoring, observation
vector control /'vɛktər kən'troʊl/ (noun) — 病媒防治
例句: Vector control is vital in reducing malaria transmission.
近義詞: pest control, disease vector management
sanitation /,sænɪ'teɪʃən/ (noun) — 衛生設施；環境衛生
例句: Proper sanitation prevents the spread of disease.
近義詞: hygiene, cleanliness
mask /mɑ:sk/ (noun) — 口罩
例句: Wearing a mask reduces the risk of virus transmission.
近義詞: face covering, respirator
gloves /ɡlʌvz/ (noun) — 手套
例句: Use gloves when handling hazardous materials.
近義詞: protective gloves, handwear
social distancing /'səʊʃəl 'dɪstənsɪŋ/ (noun) — 社交距離
例句: Social distancing helps slow down the spread of disease.
近義詞: physical distancing, space keeping
symptom /'sɪmptəm/ (noun) — 疾病的徵兆
例句: Fever is a common symptom of many infections.
近義詞: sign, indicator
diagnosis /,daɪəɡ'nəʊsɪs/ (noun) — 診斷
例句: Accurate diagnosis is essential for effective treatment.
近義詞: identification, determination
treatment /'tri:tmənt/ (noun) — 治療
例句: Prevention is better than treatment.
近義詞: therapy, care
outbreak /'aʊtbreɪk/ (noun) — 爆發；疫情爆發
例句: The flu outbreak affected thousands of people.
近義詞: epidemic, eruption
antibiotics /,æntɪbaɪ'ɒtɪks/ (noun) — 抗生素
例句: Antibiotics should be used only when prescribed.
近義詞: antimicrobials, bacteria killers
vaccine /'væksi:n/ (noun) — 疫苗
例句: The flu vaccine is updated every year.
近義詞: immunogen, serum
booster shot /'bu:stər ʃɒt/ (noun) — 加強劑；加強針
例句: A booster shot strengthens long-term immunity.
近義詞: booster dose, revaccination
herd immunity /hɜ:d ɪ'mju:nɪti/ (noun) — 群體免疫
例句: Herd immunity protects those who cannot be vaccinated.
近義詞: community immunity, population protection
contact tracing /'kɒntækt 'treɪsɪŋ/ (noun) — 接觸者追蹤
例句: Contact tracing helps contain an outbreak.
近義詞: exposure tracking, case tracing

…以及另外 19 個單字。

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預防與疾病防治 – 英語單字

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