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[Niveau C2] Enjeux mondiaux – Vocabulaire anglais

89 mots · Vocabulaire anglais · Créé par Openquiz Team

89 mots de vocabulaire anglais avec leur sens : climate resilience, carbon neutrality, deforestation, ecosystem collapse, biodiversity… Révisez-les avec des…

Fait partie du parcours: Anglais courant C1–C2

Liste de mots

  1. climate resilience /'klaɪmət rɪ'zɪliəns/ (noun) — résilience climatique
    Exemple: Building climate resilience is essential for vulnerable communities.
    Synonymes: adaptability, durability, toughness
  2. carbon neutrality /'kɑ:bən nju:'træləti/ (noun) — neutralité carbone
    Exemple: Many nations aim to achieve carbon neutrality by 2050.
    Synonymes: net-zero emissions, carbon balance
  3. deforestation /di:,fɒrɪ'steɪʃən/ (noun) — déforestation
    Exemple: Deforestation contributes significantly to global warming.
    Synonymes: tree clearance, logging
  4. ecosystem collapse /'i:kəʊ,sɪstəm kə'læps/ (noun) — effondrement écologique
    Exemple: Pollution can trigger large-scale ecosystem collapse.
    Synonymes: ecological breakdown, environmental ruin
  5. biodiversity /,baɪəʊdaɪ'vɜ:sɪti/ (noun) — biodiversité
    Exemple: Protecting biodiversity is crucial for ecological balance.
    Synonymes: variety of life, ecological diversity
  6. renewable energy /rɪ'nju:əbl 'ɛnədʒi/ (noun) — énergie renouvelable
    Exemple: Renewable energy helps reduce dependence on fossil fuels.
    Synonymes: green energy, sustainable energy
  7. emission reduction /ɪ'mɪʃən rɪ'dʌkʃən/ (noun) — réduction des émissions
    Exemple: Emission reduction is key to slowing climate change.
    Synonymes: cut in emissions, carbon reduction
  8. globalization /,ɡləʊbəlaɪ'zeɪʃən/ (noun) — mondialisation
    Exemple: Globalization has transformed economies and cultures worldwide.
    Synonymes: international integration, worldwide interconnection
  9. interdependence /,ɪntədɪ'pɛndəns/ (noun) — interdépendance
    Exemple: Economic interdependence makes conflicts more complex.
    Synonymes: mutual reliance, connection
  10. outsourcing /'aʊtsɔ:sɪŋ/ (noun) — externalisation; sous-traitance
    Exemple: Outsourcing can reduce costs but affect domestic jobs.
    Synonymes: contracting out, subcontracting
  11. trade liberalization /treɪd ,lɪbərəlaɪ'zeɪʃən/ (noun) — libéralisation des échanges
    Exemple: Trade liberalization can boost international business.
    Synonymes: free trade, market opening
  12. multinational corporation /,mʌlti'næʃənəl ,kɔ:pə'reɪʃən/ (noun) — société multinationale
    Exemple: Multinational corporations often operate in multiple countries.
    Synonymes: global company, international enterprise
  13. economic disparity /,i:kə'nɒmɪk dɪ'spærɪti/ (noun) — disparité économique
    Exemple: Globalization can increase economic disparity between nations.
    Synonymes: income gap, wealth inequality
  14. terrorism /'tɛrərɪzəm/ (noun) — terrorisme
    Exemple: Terrorism poses serious threats to global security.
    Synonymes: extremism, violence, attack
  15. cybersecurity /'saɪbərsɪkjʊrɪti/ (noun) — cybersécurité
    Exemple: Cybersecurity has become a key national priority.
    Synonymes: information security, data protection
  16. espionage /'ɛspɪənɑ:ʒ/ (noun) — espionnage
    Exemple: Industrial espionage can harm economic competitiveness.
    Synonymes: spying, intelligence gathering
  17. deterrence /dɪ'tɜ:rəns/ (noun) — dissuasion
    Exemple: A strong military can act as a deterrence to aggression.
    Synonymes: prevention, discouragement
  18. surveillance /sɜ:'veɪləns/ (noun) — surveillance
    Exemple: Mass surveillance raises privacy concerns.
    Synonymes: monitoring, observation
  19. poverty alleviation /'pɒvəti ə,li:vi'eɪʃən/ (noun) — lutte contre la pauvreté
    Exemple: Education plays a major role in poverty alleviation.
    Synonymes: poverty reduction, economic uplift
  20. destitution /,dɛstɪ'tju:ʃən/ (noun) — dénuement; misère
    Exemple: Many refugees live in destitution after conflicts.
    Synonymes: poverty, misery, deprivation
  21. malnutrition /,mælnju:'trɪʃən/ (noun) — malnutrition
    Exemple: Malnutrition remains a challenge in developing nations.
    Synonymes: undernourishment, starvation
  22. income inequality /'ɪnkʌm ɪnɪ'kwɒləti/ (noun) — inégalités de revenus
    Exemple: Income inequality can destabilize societies.
    Synonymes: wealth gap, economic disparity
  23. social exclusion /'səʊʃəl ɪk'sklu:ʒən/ (noun) — exclusion sociale
    Exemple: Social exclusion prevents equal access to opportunities.
    Synonymes: marginalization, discrimination
  24. pandemic preparedness /pæn'dɛmɪk prɪ'pɛədnəs/ (noun) — préparation aux pandémies
    Exemple: Pandemic preparedness involves global cooperation.
    Synonymes: epidemic readiness, disease response planning
  25. quarantine /'kwɒrənti:n/ (noun) — quarantaine
    Exemple: The city was placed under quarantine during the outbreak.
    Synonymes: isolation, seclusion
  26. contagion /kən'teɪdʒən/ (noun) — contagion
    Exemple: The government acted quickly to prevent contagion.
    Synonymes: infection, transmission, spread
  27. vaccination campaign /,væksɪ'neɪʃən kæm'peɪn/ (noun) — campagne de vaccination
    Exemple: The vaccination campaign saved millions of lives.
    Synonymes: immunization drive, vaccine rollout
  28. public health infrastructure /'pʌblɪk hɛlθ 'ɪnfrəstrʌktʃər/ (noun) — infrastructure de santé publique
    Exemple: Public health infrastructure is vital against pandemics.
    Synonymes: health system, medical network
  29. humanitarian aid /hju:,mænɪ'teərɪən eɪd/ (noun) — aide humanitaire
    Exemple: Humanitarian aid was delivered to the flood victims.
    Synonymes: relief aid, charitable assistance
  30. relief operation /rɪ'li:f ɒpə'reɪʃən/ (noun) — opération de secours
    Exemple: Relief operations were launched after the earthquake.
    Synonymes: emergency response, aid mission

…et 59 autres mots dans cette liste.

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