gross domestic product

keluaran dalam negara kasar (KDNK)

Istilah Asas Ekonomi – Kosa kata bahasa Inggeris

52 perkataan · Kosa kata bahasa Inggeris · Dicipta oleh Openquiz Team

52 perkataan bahasa Inggeris dengan maksudnya: economy, supply, demand, market, price… Belajar dengan kad imbas, kuiz dan latihan bertutur dengan AI di…

Sebahagian daripada laluan pembelajaran: Bahasa Inggeris untuk Perniagaan

Senarai perkataan

economy /ɪ'kɒnəmi/ (noun) — ekonomi
Contoh: The country's economy is growing fast.
Sinonim: market system, financial system
supply /sə'plaɪ/ (noun) — bekalan
Contoh: The supply of oil affects global prices.
Sinonim: provision, stock
demand /dɪ'mɑ:nd/ (noun) — permintaan
Contoh: The demand for electric cars is increasing.
Sinonim: need, request, requirement
market /'mɑ:kɪt/ (noun) — pasaran
Contoh: The stock market opened higher today.
Sinonim: bazaar, exchange, trade center
price /praɪs/ (noun) — harga
Contoh: The price of housing keeps rising.
Sinonim: cost, charge, fee
goods /ɡʊdz/ (noun) — barangan
Contoh: Shops sell goods to consumers.
Sinonim: products, merchandise
services /'sɜ:vɪsɪz/ (noun) — perkhidmatan
Contoh: Banks provide financial services.
Sinonim: assistance, help
consumer /kən'sju:mə/ (noun) — pengguna
Contoh: Consumers want better quality products.
Sinonim: buyer, customer
producer /prə'dju:sə/ (noun) — pengeluar
Contoh: Producers respond to changes in demand.
Sinonim: manufacturer, maker
cost /kɒst/ (noun) — kos
Contoh: The cost of living has gone up.
Sinonim: expense, price
profit /'prɒfɪt/ (noun) — untung
Contoh: The company made a big profit last year.
Sinonim: gain, earning, income
revenue /'revənju:/ (noun) — hasil
Contoh: Tax revenue supports public services.
Sinonim: income, earnings
income /'ɪnkʌm/ (noun) — pendapatan
Contoh: Her income increased after the promotion.
Sinonim: salary, wage, earning
expense /ɪk'spens/ (noun) — perbelanjaan
Contoh: Travel expenses are paid by the company.
Sinonim: cost, spending
inflation /ɪn'fleɪʃən/ (noun) — inflasi
Contoh: High inflation reduces the value of money.
Sinonim: price rise, cost increase
deflation /,di:'fleɪʃən/ (noun) — deflasi
Contoh: Deflation can slow economic growth.
Sinonim: price fall, decrease in prices
interest rate /'ɪntrəst reɪt/ (noun) — kadar faedah
Contoh: The central bank raised interest rates.
Sinonim: loan rate, percentage rate
investment /ɪn'vestmənt/ (noun) — pelaburan
Contoh: He made an investment in real estate.
Sinonim: funding, spending, venture
capital /'kæpɪtəl/ (noun) — modal
Contoh: They need more capital to expand.
Sinonim: funds, assets
labor /'leɪbə/ (noun) — buruh
Contoh: Labor costs are rising.
Sinonim: workforce, workers
resources /rɪ'sɔ:sɪz/ (noun) — sumber
Contoh: Natural resources are limited.
Sinonim: materials, assets
scarcity /'skeəsɪti/ (noun) — kekurangan
Contoh: Water scarcity is a global issue.
Sinonim: shortage, lack
trade /treɪd/ (noun) — perdagangan
Contoh: International trade boosts the economy.
Sinonim: commerce, business, exchange
exchange rate /ɪks'tʃeɪndʒ reɪt/ (noun) — kadar pertukaran
Contoh: The exchange rate affects export prices.
Sinonim: currency rate, forex rate
gross domestic product /ɡrəʊs də'mestɪk 'prɒdʌkt/ (noun) — keluaran dalam negara kasar (KDNK)
Contoh: GDP measures a country's economic output.
Sinonim: GDP
export /'ekspɔ:t/ (verb) — eksport
Contoh: The country exports rice to many regions.
Sinonim: send abroad, ship out
import /'ɪmpɔ:t/ (verb) — import
Contoh: They import luxury goods from Europe.
Sinonim: bring in, buy from abroad
balance of trade /'bæləns əv treɪd/ (noun) — imbangan perdagangan
Contoh: The country has a positive balance of trade.
monopoly /mə'nɒpəli/ (noun) — monopoli
Contoh: A monopoly limits competition in the market.
Sinonim: control, domination
competition /,kɒmpə'tɪʃən/ (noun) — persaingan
Contoh: Competition benefits consumers.
Sinonim: rivalry, contest

…dan 22 perkataan lagi dalam set ini.

Set seterusnya: Asas Perniagaan

Istilah Asas Ekonomi – Kosa kata bahasa Inggeris

Senarai perkataan

Halaman ini dalam bahasa lain