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経済の基本用語 – 英語の単語

52 語 · 英語の単語 · 作成者 Openquiz Team

英語の単語52語と意味:economy, supply, demand, market, price… OpenQuizのフラッシュカード、クイズ、AIスピーキング練習で覚えましょう。

この単語帳を含む学習パス: ビジネス英語

単語リスト

  1. economy /ɪ'kɒnəmi/ (noun) — 経済
    例文: The country's economy is growing fast.
    類義語: market system, financial system
  2. supply /sə'plaɪ/ (noun) — 供給量
    例文: The supply of oil affects global prices.
    類義語: provision, stock
  3. demand /dɪ'mɑ:nd/ (noun) — 需要
    例文: The demand for electric cars is increasing.
    類義語: need, request, requirement
  4. market /'mɑ:kɪt/ (noun) — 市場
    例文: The stock market opened higher today.
    類義語: bazaar, exchange, trade center
  5. price /praɪs/ (noun) — 物の金額
    例文: The price of housing keeps rising.
    類義語: cost, charge, fee
  6. goods /ɡʊdz/ (noun) — 商品
    例文: Shops sell goods to consumers.
    類義語: products, merchandise
  7. services /'sɜ:vɪsɪz/ (noun) — サービス
    例文: Banks provide financial services.
    類義語: assistance, help
  8. consumer /kən'sju:mə/ (noun) — 消費者
    例文: Consumers want better quality products.
    類義語: buyer, customer
  9. producer /prə'dju:sə/ (noun) — 生産者
    例文: Producers respond to changes in demand.
    類義語: manufacturer, maker
  10. cost /kɒst/ (noun) — 費用
    例文: The cost of living has gone up.
    類義語: expense, price
  11. profit /'prɒfɪt/ (noun) — 利益
    例文: The company made a big profit last year.
    類義語: gain, earning, income
  12. revenue /'revənju:/ (noun) — 収益;売上高
    例文: Tax revenue supports public services.
    類義語: income, earnings
  13. income /'ɪnkʌm/ (noun) — 所得
    例文: Her income increased after the promotion.
    類義語: salary, wage, earning
  14. expense /ɪk'spens/ (noun) — 支出
    例文: Travel expenses are paid by the company.
    類義語: cost, spending
  15. inflation /ɪn'fleɪʃən/ (noun) — インフレ;物価上昇
    例文: High inflation reduces the value of money.
    類義語: price rise, cost increase
  16. deflation /,di:'fleɪʃən/ (noun) — デフレーション;物価下落
    例文: Deflation can slow economic growth.
    類義語: price fall, decrease in prices
  17. interest rate /'ɪntrəst reɪt/ (noun) — 利率;金利
    例文: The central bank raised interest rates.
    類義語: loan rate, percentage rate
  18. investment /ɪn'vestmənt/ (noun) — 投資
    例文: He made an investment in real estate.
    類義語: funding, spending, venture
  19. capital /'kæpɪtəl/ (noun) — 資本
    例文: They need more capital to expand.
    類義語: funds, assets
  20. labor /'leɪbə/ (noun) — 労働
    例文: Labor costs are rising.
    類義語: workforce, workers
  21. resources /rɪ'sɔ:sɪz/ (noun) — 資源
    例文: Natural resources are limited.
    類義語: materials, assets
  22. scarcity /'skeəsɪti/ (noun) — 希少性
    例文: Water scarcity is a global issue.
    類義語: shortage, lack
  23. trade /treɪd/ (noun) — 貿易
    例文: International trade boosts the economy.
    類義語: commerce, business, exchange
  24. exchange rate /ɪks'tʃeɪndʒ reɪt/ (noun) — 為替レート
    例文: The exchange rate affects export prices.
    類義語: currency rate, forex rate
  25. gross domestic product /ɡrəʊs də'mestɪk 'prɒdʌkt/ (noun) — 国内総生産
    例文: GDP measures a country's economic output.
    類義語: GDP
  26. export /'ekspɔ:t/ (verb) — 輸出する
    例文: The country exports rice to many regions.
    類義語: send abroad, ship out
  27. import /'ɪmpɔ:t/ (verb) — 輸入する
    例文: They import luxury goods from Europe.
    類義語: bring in, buy from abroad
  28. balance of trade /'bæləns əv treɪd/ (noun) — 貿易収支
    例文: The country has a positive balance of trade.
  29. monopoly /mə'nɒpəli/ (noun) — 独占
    例文: A monopoly limits competition in the market.
    類義語: control, domination
  30. competition /,kɒmpə'tɪʃən/ (noun) — 競争
    例文: Competition benefits consumers.
    類義語: rivalry, contest

…ほか22語。

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