Mechanical Workshop – English vocabulary
51 words · English vocabulary · Created by Openquiz Team
51 English words with meanings: engine, gear, bolt, nut, weld… Study them with flashcards, quizzes and AI speaking practice on OpenQuiz.
Part of the learning path: English for Technical Work
Word list
- engine /'ɛndʒɪn/ (noun) — a machine that makes things move
Example:The engine needs to be repaired.
Synonyms: motor, machine - gear /ɡɪr/ (noun) — a toothed wheel that transfers motion
Example:The gear system controls movement.
Synonyms: cog, sprocket - bolt /boʊlt/ (noun) — a metal pin with threads
Example:Tighten the bolt with a wrench.
Synonyms: fastener, screw - nut /nʌt/ (noun) — a small metal piece that screws onto a bolt
Example:Secure the nut on the threaded rod.
Synonyms: fastener, locknut - weld /wɛld/ (verb) — joining metal with heat
Example:He will weld the two pieces together.
Synonyms: join, fuse - steel /sti:l/ (noun) — a strong metal
Example:The machine frame is made of steel.
Synonyms: metal, iron - hammer /'hæmər/ (noun) — a tool for hitting things
Example:Use a hammer to drive nails.
Synonyms: mallet, sledge - wrench /rɛntʃ/ (noun) — a tool for turning nuts and bolts
Example:He used a wrench to loosen the bolt.
Synonyms: spanner, tool - drill /drɪl/ (noun) — a tool for making holes
Example:The drill makes holes in the metal plate.
Synonyms: borer, tool - lathe /leɪð/ (noun) — a machine that shapes spinning material
Example:The worker operated the lathe carefully.
Synonyms: machine tool - grinder /'ɡraɪndər/ (noun) — a machine that grinds or sharpens things
Example:Use a grinder to smooth the surface.
Synonyms: sander, polisher - saw /sɔ:/ (noun) — a tool for cutting wood or metal
Example:He cuts metal bars with a saw.
Synonyms: chainsaw, handsaw - vise /vaɪs/ (noun) — a tool that holds things tight
Example:Hold the piece firmly in the vise.
Synonyms: clamp, grip - pipe /paɪp/ (noun) — a hollow tube for carrying things
Example:The pipe carries coolant to the engine.
Synonyms: tube, cylinder - bearing /'bɛrɪŋ/ (noun) — a part that lets things spin smoothly
Example:Replace the bearing to reduce friction.
Synonyms: pivot, support - shaft /ʃæft/ (noun) — a long rod that spins or holds parts
Example:The motor drives the shaft to rotate.
Synonyms: axle, rod - lever /'lɛvər/ (noun) — a bar used to lift or move things
Example:Pull the lever to lift the part.
Synonyms: handle, bar - pulley /'pʊli/ (noun) — a wheel with a rope to lift things
Example:The pulley helps reduce lifting force.
Synonyms: wheel, roller - chain /tʃeɪn/ (noun) — linked metal rings
Example:The chain drives the rear wheel.
Synonyms: link, cord - spring /sprɪŋ/ (noun) — a coiled metal that pushes back
Example:The spring returns the lever to position.
Synonyms: coil, flex - washer /'wɒʃər/ (noun) — a flat ring for spreading pressure
Example:Add a washer between the nut and surface.
Synonyms: spacer, separator - toolbox /'tu:l,bɒks/ (noun) — a box for holding tools
Example:Keep your tools in the toolbox.
Synonyms: kit, case - measuring tape /'mɛʒərɪŋ teɪp/ (noun) — a flexible ruler for measuring
Example:Use a measuring tape for accurate size.
Synonyms: tape measure, ruler - caliper /'kælɪpər/ (noun) — a tool for measuring thickness or width
Example:Check the diameter using a caliper.
Synonyms: gauge, measurer - screwdriver /'skru:,draɪvər/ (noun) — a tool for turning screws
Example:He used a screwdriver to fasten screws.
Synonyms: driver, tool - file /faɪl/ (noun) — a tool for smoothing surfaces
Example:Smooth the edges using a file.
Synonyms: rasp, grinder - sandpaper /'sænd,peɪpər/ (noun) — rough paper for smoothing things
Example:Polish the surface with sandpaper.
Synonyms: abrasive paper - helmet /'hɛlmɪt/ (noun) — a hard hat to protect the head
Example:Always wear a helmet in the workshop.
Synonyms: hard hat, headgear - gloves /ɡlʌvz/ (noun) — hand covers for protection
Example:Wear gloves to protect your hands.
Synonyms: mitts, protective gear - safety goggles /'seɪfti 'ɡɑ:ɡəlz/ (noun) — glasses to protect the eyes
Example:Use safety goggles when grinding metal.
Synonyms: protective glasses
…and 21 more words in this set.
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