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[C2 Level] Future & Society – English vocabulary

79 words · English vocabulary · Created by Openquiz Team

79 English words with meanings: artificial intelligence, automation, machine learning, deep learning, neural network… Study them with flashcards, quizzes…

Part of the learning path: C1–C2 Everyday English

Word list

  1. artificial intelligence /,ɑ:tɪ'fɪʃəl ɪn'tɛlɪdʒəns/ (noun) — computers that can think and learn
    Example: Artificial intelligence is transforming industries worldwide.
    Synonyms: AI, machine intelligence, computational intelligence
  2. automation /,ɔ:tə'meɪʃən/ (noun) — using machines to do work automatically
    Example: Automation reduces the need for repetitive human labor.
    Synonyms: mechanization, computerization, robotization
  3. machine learning /mə'ʃi:n 'lɜ:nɪŋ/ (noun) — computers learning from data
    Example: Machine learning enables computers to learn from data.
    Synonyms: ML, data learning, pattern recognition
  4. deep learning /di:p 'lɜ:nɪŋ/ (noun) — machine learning with many layers
    Example: Deep learning powers image and speech recognition technologies.
    Synonyms: neural learning, AI training
  5. neural network /'njʊərəl 'nɛtwɜ:k/ (noun) — a computer model like the human brain
    Example: A neural network mimics the human brain’s structure.
    Synonyms: ANN, artificial brain, cognitive network
  6. algorithm /'ælɡərɪðəm/ (noun) — a set of step-by-step rules
    Example: Search engines use complex algorithms to rank results.
    Synonyms: formula, procedure, method
  7. data mining /'deɪtə 'maɪnɪŋ/ (noun) — finding useful patterns in data
    Example: Data mining can reveal valuable insights about consumer habits.
    Synonyms: data analysis, information extraction
  8. predictive analytics /prɪ'dɪktɪv ,ænə'lɪtɪks/ (noun) — using data to guess the future
    Example: Predictive analytics helps companies anticipate market trends.
    Synonyms: forecast analysis, trend prediction
  9. big data /bɪɡ 'deɪtə/ (noun) — very large sets of data
    Example: Big data drives decision-making in modern businesses.
    Synonyms: massive data, data sets
  10. smart city /smɑ:t 'sɪti/ (noun) — a city that uses technology to work better
    Example: A smart city uses technology to improve quality of life.
    Synonyms: intelligent city, digital city
  11. urbanization /,ɜ:bənaɪ'zeɪʃən/ (noun) — the growth of cities
    Example: Rapid urbanization poses challenges for infrastructure.
    Synonyms: urban growth, city development
  12. cybersecurity /,saɪbəsɪ'kjʊərəti/ (noun) — protecting computers and data from attacks
    Example: Cybersecurity is crucial in protecting digital information.
    Synonyms: data security, information protection
  13. blockchain /'blɒk.tʃeɪn/ (noun) — a secure shared digital record
    Example: Blockchain technology ensures transparent transactions.
    Synonyms: distributed ledger, crypto ledger
  14. robotics /rəʊ'bɒtɪks/ (noun) — the science of making robots
    Example: Robotics is revolutionizing the manufacturing industry.
    Synonyms: automation engineering, robot technology
  15. augmentation /,ɔ:ɡmen'teɪʃən/ (noun) — making something bigger or stronger
    Example: Human augmentation could change how we work and live.
    Synonyms: enhancement, enlargement, expansion
  16. digital twin /'dɪdʒɪtəl twɪn/ (noun) — a digital copy
    Example: A digital twin mirrors the physical operations of a system.
    Synonyms: virtual replica, simulation model
  17. autonomous vehicle /ɔ:'tɒnəməs 'vi:əkl/ (noun) — a car that drives itself
    Example: Autonomous vehicles rely on sensors and AI algorithms.
    Synonyms: self-driving car, driverless vehicle
  18. Internet of Things /'ɪntənɛt əv θɪŋz/ (noun) — everyday devices connected to the internet
    Example: The Internet of Things connects everyday devices to the web.
    Synonyms: IoT, connected devices system
  19. quantum computing /'kwɒntəm kəm'pju:tɪŋ/ (noun) — a very powerful new kind of computer
    Example: Quantum computing has the potential to solve complex problems faster.
    Synonyms: quantum processing, advanced computation
  20. cognitive automation /'kɒɡnɪtɪv ,ɔ:tə'meɪʃən/ (noun) — machines that do thinking tasks
    Example: Cognitive automation combines AI and machine learning for smarter workflows.
    Synonyms: AI automation, intelligent process automation
  21. ethics /'ɛθɪks/ (noun) — ideas about right and wrong
    Example: AI ethics explores the moral implications of technology.
    Synonyms: morality, principles, values
  22. biotechnology /,baɪəʊtɛk'nɒlədʒi/ (noun) — using biology to make useful things
    Example: Biotechnology advances could extend human lifespan.
    Synonyms: genetic engineering, bioengineering
  23. sustainability /sə,steɪnə'bɪlɪti/ (noun) — using resources so they last
    Example: Sustainability is a key goal of smart cities.
    Synonyms: eco-friendliness, viability
  24. renewable energy /rɪ'nju:əbl 'ɛnədʒi/ (noun) — energy from sources that do not run out
    Example: Renewable energy helps combat climate change.
    Synonyms: green energy, clean power
  25. 5G network /faɪv dʒi: 'nɛtwɜ:k/ (noun) — a very fast mobile network
    Example: 5G networks boost connectivity in urban areas.
    Synonyms: next-generation network, high-speed internet
  26. virtual reality /'vɜ:tjʊəl ri'æləti/ (noun) — a computer-made world you can enter
    Example: Virtual reality is used for immersive training programs.
    Synonyms: VR, simulated environment
  27. augmented reality /ɔ:ɡ'mɛntɪd ri'æləti/ (noun) — digital images added to the real world
    Example: Augmented reality integrates digital information into the real world.
    Synonyms: AR, enhanced reality
  28. metaverse /'mɛtəvɜ:s/ (noun) — a shared online virtual world
    Example: The metaverse merges physical and virtual realities.
    Synonyms: virtual world, digital universe
  29. digital transformation /'dɪdʒɪtəl trænsfə'meɪʃən/ (noun) — moving work and services to digital tools
    Example: Digital transformation changes how organizations operate.
    Synonyms: technological shift, digitization
  30. cloud computing /klaʊd kəm'pju:tɪŋ/ (noun) — using computers and storage online
    Example: Cloud computing allows remote data access anywhere.
    Synonyms: online storage, cloud services

…and 49 more words in this set.

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