[B2 级别] 全球议题 – 英语词汇

52 词 · 英语词汇 · 创建者 Openquiz Team

52 个英语单词及释义：flood, drought, fossil fuels, poverty, inequality… 在 OpenQuiz 上用闪卡、测验和 AI 口语练习来学习。

所属学习路径: B1–B2 日常英语

单词表

flood /flʌd/ (noun) — 洪水
例句: The flood destroyed many homes.
近义词: inundation, overflow, deluge
drought /draʊt/ (noun) — 干旱
例句: Droughts affect food production in many countries.
近义词: dry spell, aridity
fossil fuels /'fɒsɪl fjʊəlz/ (noun) — 化石燃料
例句: Fossil fuels contribute to global warming.
近义词: coal, oil, natural gas
poverty /'pɒvəti/ (noun) — 贫困
例句: Many people around the world still live in poverty.
近义词: destitution, neediness, poor condition
inequality /,ɪnɪ'kwɒləti/ (noun) — 不平等
例句: Social inequality can cause tension between groups.
近义词: disparity, imbalance, inequity
pollution /pə'lu:ʃən/ (noun) — 污染
例句: Air pollution affects the health of millions.
近义词: contamination, impurity, toxicity
deforestation /,di:fɒrɪ'steɪʃən/ (noun) — 砍伐森林
例句: Deforestation threatens wildlife habitats.
近义词: clearing, logging, forest destruction
climate change /'klaɪmət tʃeɪndʒ/ (noun) — 气候变化
例句: Climate change has become a major global concern.
近义词: global warming, climatic shift, climate crisis
migration /maɪ'ɡreɪʃ(ə)n/ (noun) — 迁移，移居
例句: Economic migration is common between countries.
近义词: movement, relocation, resettlement
refugee /,refjʊ'dʒi:/ (noun) — 难民
例句: The refugees fled their country to escape war.
近义词: asylum seeker, displaced person
hunger /'hʌŋɡər/ (noun) — 饥饿
例句: Millions suffer from hunger in developing regions.
近义词: starvation, famine, malnutrition
corruption /kə'rʌpʃən/ (noun) — 腐败
例句: Government corruption weakens public trust.
近义词: bribery, dishonesty, fraud
terrorism /'terərɪzəm/ (noun) — 恐怖主义
例句: Terrorism is a threat to global peace.
近义词: extremism, violence, radicalism
conflict /'kɒnflɪkt/ (noun) — 冲突
例句: The conflict between nations lasted for years.
近义词: battle, fight, disagreement
peace /pi:s/ (noun) — 和平
例句: International organizations work to promote peace.
近义词: harmony, calm, tranquility
education /,edʒʊ'keɪʃən/ (noun) — 教育
例句: Access to education can reduce poverty.
近义词: schooling, learning, instruction
child labor /'tʃaɪld 'leɪbə/ (noun) — 童工
例句: Child labor remains a problem in many factories.
近义词: exploitation, underage work
human rights /'hju:mən raɪts/ (noun) — 人权
例句: Every person has the right to human rights protection.
近义词: civil rights, freedom, justice
sanitation /,sænɪ'teɪʃən/ (noun) — 卫生设施
例句: Improving sanitation helps prevent disease.
近义词: cleanliness, hygiene
disease /dɪ'zi:z/ (noun) — 疾病
例句: Infectious diseases spread quickly in poor areas.
近义词: illness, sickness, disorder
overpopulation /,əʊvə,pɒpjʊ'leɪʃən/ (noun) — 人口过剩
例句: Overpopulation causes stress on natural resources.
近义词: crowding, demographic explosion
sustainability /sə,steɪnə'bɪləti/ (noun) — 可持续性
例句: Sustainability is important for our planet’s future.
近义词: durability, stability, balance
renewable energy /rɪ'nju:əbl 'ɛnəʤi/ (noun) — 可再生能源
例句: Many countries invest in renewable energy sources.
近义词: green energy, clean power
globalization /,ɡləʊb(ə)laɪ'zeɪʃən/ (noun) — 全球化
例句: Globalization connects markets and cultures worldwide.
近义词: internationalization, world integration
inflation /ɪn'fleɪʃən/ (noun) — 通货膨胀
例句: High inflation affects the cost of living.
近义词: price rise, economic growth
famine /'fæmɪn/ (noun) — 食物匮乏
例句: Famine has affected millions in rural areas.
近义词: hunger, starvation
water scarcity /'wɔ:tə 'skeəsɪti/ (noun) — 水资源短缺
例句: Water scarcity is a serious issue in desert countries.
近义词: water shortage, drought
carbon footprint /'kɑ:bən 'fʊtprɪnt/ (noun) — 碳足迹
例句: Reducing your carbon footprint helps the environment.
近义词: emissions, pollution impact
greenhouse gas /'ɡri:nhaʊs ɡæs/ (noun) — 温室气体
例句: Greenhouse gases trap heat in the atmosphere.
近义词: carbon dioxide, methane
waste management /weɪst 'mænɪdʒmənt/ (noun) — 废物处理
例句: Effective waste management reduces pollution.
近义词: recycling, waste control

…以及另外 22 个单词。

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[B2 级别] 全球议题 – 英语词汇

单词表

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