OpenQuiz

药物与制剂 – 英语词汇

51 词 · 英语词汇 · 创建者 Openquiz Team

51 个英语单词及释义：tablet, capsule, syrup, injection, ointment… 在 OpenQuiz 上用闪卡、测验和 AI 口语练习来学习。

所属学习路径: 基础医学英语

单词表

  1. tablet /'tæblɪt/ (noun) — 片剂
    例句: The patient took one tablet after breakfast.
    近义词: pill, caplet
  2. capsule /'kæpsju:l/ (noun) — 胶囊
    例句: Capsules are easier to swallow than tablets.
    近义词: pill, gelcap
  3. syrup /'sɪrəp/ (noun) — 糖浆
    例句: Children often take cough syrup for colds.
    近义词: solution, mixture
  4. injection /ɪn'dʒekʃən/ (noun) — 注射剂
    例句: The nurse gave the patient an antibiotic injection.
    近义词: shot, dose
  5. ointment /'ɔɪntmənt/ (noun) — 软膏
    例句: Apply the ointment twice daily.
    近义词: cream, salve
  6. antibiotic /,æntɪbaɪ'ɒtɪk/ (noun) — 抗生素
    例句: The doctor prescribed an antibiotic for the infection.
    近义词: antimicrobial, bactericide
  7. analgesic /,ænæl'dʒi:zɪk/ (noun) — 止痛药
    例句: Analgesics help relieve mild pain.
    近义词: painkiller, anodyne
  8. antacid /ænt'æsɪd/ (noun) — 抗酸药
    例句: He took an antacid for heartburn.
    近义词: acid neutralizer
  9. antipyretic /,æntipaɪ'rɛtɪk/ (noun) — 解热药
    例句: Paracetamol is a common antipyretic.
    近义词: fever reducer
  10. antiseptic /,æntɪ'sɛptɪk/ (noun) — 防腐剂
    例句: Wipe the wound with antiseptic before dressing.
    近义词: disinfectant, cleanser
  11. antihistamine /,ænti'hɪstəmi:n/ (noun) — 抗组胺药
    例句: She took an antihistamine for her allergies.
    近义词: allergy medicine
  12. anticoagulant /,æntikoʊ'æɡjələnt/ (noun) — 抗凝血药
    例句: Warfarin is an anticoagulant used to prevent clots.
    近义词: blood thinner
  13. antiviral /,æntivaɪrəl/ (noun) — 抗病毒药
    例句: Antiviral drugs can reduce flu symptoms.
    近义词: virus inhibitor
  14. antifungal /,æntifaŋɡəl/ (noun) — 抗真菌药
    例句: Use antifungal cream for athlete’s foot.
    近义词: fungicide
  15. antidepressant /,æntidɪ'prɛsənt/ (noun) — 抗抑郁药
    例句: Antidepressants are prescribed for depression.
    近义词: mood stabilizer
  16. diuretic /,daɪjʊ'rɛtɪk/ (noun) — 利尿剂
    例句: Diuretics help remove excess fluid from the body.
    近义词: water pill
  17. bronchodilator /,brɒŋkoʊdaɪ'leɪtər/ (noun) — 支气管扩张药
    例句: A bronchodilator helps patients with asthma breathe easily.
    近义词: inhaler, reliever
  18. laxative /'læksətɪv/ (noun) — 泻药
    例句: The doctor prescribed a mild laxative.
    近义词: stool softener
  19. sedative /'sɛdətɪv/ (noun) — 镇静剂
    例句: A sedative was given before the operation.
    近义词: tranquilizer, calming agent
  20. vaccine /'væksi:n/ (noun) — 疫苗
    例句: The vaccine protects against measles.
    近义词: immunization
  21. ointment /'ɔɪntmənt/ (noun) — 软膏
    例句: Apply the ointment to the affected area.
    近义词: cream
  22. solution /sə'lu:ʃən/ (noun) — 液态药物
    例句: This solution must be used within 24 hours.
    近义词: liquid, mixture
  23. suspension /sə'spɛnʃən/ (noun) — 悬浮液
    例句: Shake the suspension well before use.
    近义词: mixture, dispersion
  24. dose /doʊs/ (noun) — 剂量
    例句: Take the prescribed dose twice daily.
    近义词: amount, portion
  25. prescription /prɪ'skrɪpʃən/ (noun) — 处方
    例句: You need a prescription for this drug.
    近义词: order, medication form
  26. over-the-counter /,oʊvər ðə 'kaʊntər/ (adj) — 非处方的
    例句: You can buy over-the-counter medicine for headaches.
    近义词: nonprescription
  27. topical /'tɒpɪkəl/ (adj) — 局部的；外用的
    例句: Topical creams treat skin infections.
    近义词: external
  28. oral /'ɔ:rəl/ (adj) — 口服的
    例句: Oral medication should be taken with water.
    近义词: by mouth
  29. intravenous /,ɪntrə'vi:nəs/ (adj) — 静脉内的；静脉注射的
    例句: The patient received intravenous fluids.
    近义词: IV
  30. intramuscular /,ɪntrə'mʌskjʊlər/ (adj) — 肌肉内的；肌肉注射的
    例句: The vaccine is given by intramuscular injection.
    近义词: IM

…以及另外 21 个单词。

其他语言版本