環境と汚染 – 英語の単語
57 語 · 英語の単語 · 作成者 Openquiz Team
英語の単語57語と意味：absorb, acid rain, biofuel, carbon, carbon dioxide… OpenQuizのフラッシュカード、クイズ、AIスピーキング練習で覚えましょう。
この単語帳を含む学習パス: IELTS向け語彙
単語リスト
- absorb /əb'zɔ:b/ (verb) — 吸収する
例文:Plants absorb sunlight to make food through photosynthesis.
類義語: soak up, take in, consume - acid rain /'æsɪd reɪn/ (noun) — 酸性雨
例文:Acid rain can damage forests and pollute lakes.
- biofuel /'baɪəʊfjuəl/ (noun) — バイオ燃料
例文:Biofuel is made from plant materials and animal waste.
類義語: biogas, renewable fuel - carbon /'kɑ:bən/ (noun) — 炭素
例文:Carbon is an essential element found in all living things.
類義語: graphite, charcoal - carbon dioxide /,kɑ:bən daɪ'ɒksaɪd/ (noun) — 二酸化炭素
例文:Plants absorb carbon dioxide during photosynthesis.
類義語: CO2 - climate change /'klaɪmət tʃeɪndʒ/ (noun) — 気候変動
例文:Climate change is causing more extreme weather around the world.
類義語: global warming, climate crisis, environmental change - conserve /kən'sɜ:v/ (verb) — 節約する；保全する
例文:We must conserve water during the dry season.
類義語: save, preserve, protect - consume /kən'sju:m/ (verb) — 消費する
例文:People consume a lot of energy every day.
類義語: use, eat, utilize - contaminate /kən'tæmɪneɪt/ (verb) — 汚染する
例文:Industrial waste can contaminate the river and harm wildlife.
類義語: pollute, taint, infect - contaminated /kən'tæmɪneɪtɪd/ (adj) — 汚染された
例文:The river water was contaminated by industrial waste.
類義語: polluted, tainted, impure - contamination /kən,tæmɪ'neɪʃən/ (noun) — 汚染
例文:The contamination of the river made the water unsafe to drink.
類義語: pollution, impurity, taint - convert /kən'vɜ:t/ (verb) — 変換する；換える
例文:You can convert dollars into euros at the airport.
類義語: change, transform, adapt - critical /'krɪtɪkl/ (adjective) — 重大な；決定的な
例文:Good communication is critical for the success of a team.
類義語: essential, vital, crucial - deforestation /di:,fɒrɪ'steɪʃən/ (noun) — 森林破壊；森林伐採
例文:Deforestation is destroying the natural habitat of many animals.
類義語: forest clearing, tree cutting, logging - deplete /dɪ'pli:t/ (verb) — 使い果たす
例文:Overfishing can deplete the ocean’s resources.
類義語: drain, exhaust, reduce - disastrous /dɪ'zɑ:strəs/ (adjective) — 壊滅的な
例文:The storm caused disastrous flooding in the valley.
類義語: catastrophic, ruinous, devastating - discharge /'dɪstʃɑ:dʒ/ (verb) — 放出する
例文:Factories discharge waste into nearby rivers.
類義語: release, emit, expel - disposal /dɪ'spəʊzəl/ (noun) — 処分；廃棄
例文:Proper waste disposal helps keep the city clean.
類義語: elimination, removal, discarding - dispose of /dɪ'spəʊz əv/ (verb) — 処分する
例文:You should dispose of old batteries properly to avoid pollution.
類義語: get rid of, discard, eliminate - drastic /'dræstɪk/ (adjective) — 抜本的な；思い切った
例文:The company took drastic measures to cut costs.
類義語: severe, extreme, radical - drought /draʊt/ (noun) — 干ばつ
例文:The severe drought caused crops to fail across the region.
類義語: dry spell, aridity, lack of rain - dump /dʌmp/ (verb) — 捨てる
例文:People often dump their garbage in unauthorized areas.
類義語: discard, throw away, dispose of - eco-friendly /,i:kəʊ 'frendli/ (adjective) — 環境に優しい
例文:They prefer to buy eco-friendly products made from recycled materials.
類義語: environmentally friendly, green, sustainable - effective /ɪ'fektɪv/ (adjective) — 効果的な
例文:The new policy is effective in reducing waste.
類義語: successful, efficient, powerful - efficient /ɪ'fɪʃnt/ (adjective) — 効率的な
例文:This new washing machine is very efficient and uses less water.
類義語: productive, economical, effective - emission /ɪ'mɪʃən/ (noun) — ガスの放出
例文:Car emission levels must be reduced to protect the air quality.
類義語: discharge, release, output - emissions /ɪ'mɪʃənz/ (noun) — 排出ガス
例文:The factory reduced its carbon emissions to protect the environment.
類義語: discharge, pollution, output - emit /ɪ'mɪt/ (verb) — 放出する
例文:The engine emits smoke when it starts.
類義語: release, give off, send out - environmental /ɪn,vaɪrən'mentl/ (adj) — 環境の；環境に関する
例文:The company follows strict environmental regulations to protect nature.
類義語: ecological, green, natural - environmentally friendly /ɪn,vaɪrən'mentəli 'frendli/ (adj) — 環境に優しい
例文:We should use environmentally friendly products to reduce pollution.
類義語: eco-friendly, sustainable, green
…ほか27語。