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Vietnamese A1 Vocabulary – NLTV Level 1

Learning path · 10 study sets · 485 words · Vietnamese vocabulary · Created by Openquiz Team

Core Vietnamese vocabulary for CEFR A1 (NLTV Level 1): 10 topic-based sets, 485 words with pronunciation and example sentences. Definitions in English.

Study sets in this learning path

  1. [A1] Greetings and introductions (47 words)
    • xin chào sin³ tɕa:w²¹ — hello; greetings (polite)
    • chào tɕa:w²¹ — greet; say hello/goodbye
    • tạm biệt ta:m³²ʔ biək³²ʔ — goodbye; farewell
    • hẹn gặp lại hɛn³²ʔ ɣap³²ʔ la:j³²ʔ — see you again
    • cảm ơn ka:m³¹ ə:n³ — thank; thank you
    • xin lỗi sin³ loj⁴¹ — sorry; excuse me
    • không có gì xoŋ³ kɔ³⁵ ɣi²¹ — you're welcome
    • làm ơn la:m²¹ ə:n³ — please
    • khỏe xwɛ³¹ — healthy; well; fine
    • tên ten³ — name
  2. [A1] Numbers, time and dates (47 words)
    • một mot²¹ʔ — one
    • hai ha:j³ — two
    • ba ɓa:³ — three
    • bốn ɓon³⁵ — four
    • năm nam³ — five
    • sáu saw³⁵ — six
    • bảy ɓaj³¹³ — seven
    • tám ɓaj³¹³ — eight
    • chín tɕin³⁵ — nine
    • mười mɯəj²¹ — ten
  3. [A1] Family and people (50 words)
    • gia đình za:³³ ʔɗïŋ²¹ — family; household
    • bố ʔɓo³⁵ — father; dad
    • mẹ mɛ²ʔ¹ʔ — mother; mom
    • con kɔn³³ — child; offspring
    • chú cu³⁵ — uncle (father's younger brother)
    • bác ʔɓa:k³⁵ — uncle; aunt (older than parent)
    • dì zi²¹ — aunt (mother's younger sister)
    • cậu kəw²ʔ¹ʔ — uncle (mother's brother)
    • vợ vɤ:²ʔ¹ʔ — wife
    • chồng cəwŋm²¹ — husband
  4. [A1] Food and drink (49 words)
    • cơm kə:m³³ — cooked rice; meal
    • bánh mì ɓaɲ³⁵ mi²¹ — bread; baguette
    • mì mi²¹ — noodles (wheat noodles)
    • thịt thit³²ʔ — meat
    • thịt gà thit³²ʔ ɣa:²¹ — chicken meat
    • thịt bò thit³²ʔ ɓɔ²¹ — beef
    • thịt heo thit³²ʔ hɛw³³ — pork
    • cá ka:³⁵ — fish
    • trứng tɕɨŋ³⁵ — egg
    • rau zaw³³ — vegetables; greens
  5. [A1] Shopping and prices (50 words)
    • bán ɓan³⁵ — to sell
    • giá za:³⁵ — price
    • tiền tiən²¹ — money
    • đồng ɗəwŋ²¹ — dong (Vietnamese currency)
    • đắt ɗat³⁵ — expensive
    • rẻ zɛ³¹² — cheap
    • chợ tɕə:²¹ʔ — market
    • siêu thị ʂiəw³ thi²¹ʔ — supermarket
    • cửa hàng kɨə³¹² ha:ŋ²¹ — shop; store
    • người bán hàng ŋɨəj²¹ ɓan³⁵ ha:ŋ²¹ — salesperson; seller
  6. [A1] Home and everyday objects (50 words)
    • phòng fawŋm²¹ — room
    • phòng ngủ fawŋm²¹ ŋu³¹ — bedroom
    • phòng khách fawŋm²¹ xajk³⁵ — living room
    • nhà bếp ɲa:²¹ ɓep³⁵ — kitchen
    • nhà vệ sinh ɲa:²¹ vḛ²¹ sïŋ³³ — toilet; bathroom
    • cửa kɨə³¹ — door
    • cửa sổ kɨə³¹ so³¹ — window
    • bàn ɓa:n²¹ — table; desk
    • ghế ɣe³⁵ — chair; seat
    • giường zɨəŋ²¹ — bed
  7. [A1] Daily routine and verbs (50 words)
    • thức dậy thɨk³⁵ zəj³²ʔ — to wake up
    • ngủ ŋu³¹ — to sleep
    • đi ngủ ɗi³ ŋu³¹ — go to bed
    • đánh răng ɗajŋ³⁵ zaŋ³ — brush teeth
    • rửa mặt zɨə³¹ mat³²ʔ — wash face
    • tắm tam³⁵ — bathe; shower
    • mặc mak³²ʔ — wear; put on
    • ăn sáng an³ saŋ³⁵ — to eat breakfast
    • ăn trưa an³ ʈɨə³ — to eat lunch
    • ăn tối an³ toj³⁵ — to eat dinner
  8. [A1] Getting around: transport and directions (46 words)
    • xe buýt sɛ³ ɓwit³⁵ — bus
    • xe máy sɛ³ maj³⁵ — motorbike; scooter
    • xe đạp sɛ³ ɗa:p²¹ʔ — bicycle
    • ô tô o³ to³ — car
    • taxi tak³ si³ — taxi
    • tàu hỏa taw²¹ hwa:³¹ — train
    • máy bay maj³⁵ ɓaj³ — airplane
    • sân bay sən³ ɓaj³ — airport
    • ga ɣa:³ — train station
    • bến xe ɓen³⁵ sɛ³ — bus station
  9. [A1] Weather and seasons (49 words)
    • thời tiết thɤj³¹ tiət³⁵ — weather
    • mùa muə²¹ — season
    • mùa xuân muə²¹ swən³ — spring
    • mùa hè muə²¹ hɛ²¹ — summer
    • mùa thu muə²¹ thu³ — autumn; fall
    • mùa đông muə²¹ ɗoŋ³ — winter
    • mùa mưa muə²¹ mɨə³ — rainy season
    • mùa khô muə²¹ xo³ — dry season
    • trời tɕɤj³¹ — sky; weather
    • nắng nan³⁵ — sunshine; sunny
  10. [A1] Hobbies and free time (47 words)
    • sở thích ʂə:³¹ thïk³⁵ — hobby; interest; preference
    • thời gian rảnh thɤ:j²¹ za:n³ za:ɲ³¹ — free time
    • thích thïk³⁵ — like; enjoy
    • chơi tɕə:j³ — play; hang out
    • đọc sách ɗɔk³²ʔ ʂaïk³⁵ — to read books
    • xem phim sɛm³ fim³ — watch a movie
    • nghe nhạc ŋɛ³ ɲa:k³²ʔ — listen to music
    • hát ha:t³⁵ — to sing
    • nhảy ɲaj³¹ — dance; jump
    • bơi ɓə:j³ — to swim

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