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Numbers and maths – English vocabulary

26 words · English vocabulary · Created by OpenQuiz Team

26 English words with meanings: add sth up, addition, billion, calculate, calculation… Study them with flashcards, quizzes and AI speaking practice on…

Part of the learning path: Vocabulary in Daily Life - Pre-intermediate and intermediate

Word list

  1. add sth up /æd ðɛm ʌp/ (phrase) — to calculate the total of several numbers
    Example: Please add these numbers up.
    Synonyms: total, sum, calculate
  2. addition /ə'dɪʃən/ (noun) — the process of finding the total when numbers are put together
    Example: We need to check the addition.
    Synonyms: sum, increase, joining
  3. billion /'bɪljən/ (noun) — the number 1,000,000,000
    Example: The company earned a billion dollars.
    Synonyms: thousand million, 1,000,000,000
  4. calculate /'kælkjuleɪt/ (verb) — to find an answer using numbers and math
    Example: Can you calculate the total cost?
    Synonyms: compute, work out, figure out
  5. calculation /,kælkjə'leɪʃən/ (noun) — the act of working out a math answer
    Example: Her calculation was correct.
    Synonyms: computation, estimate, math
  6. calculator /'kælkjəleɪtər/ (noun) — a small machine used for doing math
    Example: I used a calculator for the sums.
    Synonyms: adding machine, math machine
  7. cardinal number /'kɑ:rdɪnəl 'nʌmbər/ (phrase) — a number used for counting, not showing order
    Example: Seven is a cardinal number.
    Synonyms: counting number, whole number, numeral
  8. decimal /'desɪməl/ (noun) — a number with a point and digits after it
    Example: 3.5 is a decimal number.
    Synonyms: decimal number, fractional number
  9. divide [maths] /dɪ'vaɪd/ (verb) — to find how many times one number fits into another
    Example: Divide 12 by 3.
    Synonyms: split, separate
  10. division /dɪ'vɪʒən/ (noun) — the process of splitting a number into equal parts
    Example: We learned division in math class.
    Synonyms: splitting, sharing
  11. double (double four nine) /'dʌbəl/ (verb) — to make something two times as large or as many
    Example: Double four is eight.
    Synonyms: twice, two times
  12. dozen /'dʌzən/ (noun) — a group of twelve items
    Example: A dozen eggs costs less today.
    Synonyms: twelve, 12, group of twelve
  13. equals v /'i:kwəlz/ (verb) — to be the same in amount, value, or meaning
    Example: Two plus two equals four.
    Synonyms: be equal to, match
  14. figures (number) /'fɪɡjərz/ (noun) — numbers that show an amount or result
    Example: The figures show a small increase.
    Synonyms: numbers, data
  15. fraction /hæf/ (noun) — one of several equal parts of a whole number
    Example: One half is 1/2.
    Synonyms: part, portion
  16. half /hæf/ (noun) — one of two equal parts of something
    Example: Half of the cake is left.
    Synonyms: one of two equal parts, 50 percent
  17. hundred /'hʌndrəd/ (noun) — the number 100
    Example: One hundred students came.
    Synonyms: 100
  18. maths /mæθs/ (noun) — the study of numbers, shapes, and calculations
    Example: We have maths every Monday.
    Synonyms: mathematics, math
  19. million /'mɪljən/ (noun) — the number 1,000,000
    Example: A million people live here.
    Synonyms: 1,000,000
  20. minus /'maɪnəs/ (noun) — the sign used to show subtraction or a number below zero
    Example: Write minus five on the board.
    Synonyms: negative sign, subtraction sign
  21. minus adj /'maɪnəs/ (adjective) — less than zero
    Example: The temperature is minus five.
    Synonyms: below zero, negative
  22. multiplication /,mʌltɪplɪ'keɪʃən/ (noun) — the process of adding the same number many times
    Example: Multiplication helps us find totals quickly.
    Synonyms: times, repeated addition
  23. multiplied by /'mʌltɪplaɪd baɪ/ (phrase) — times; used to show one number is repeated
    Example: Six multiplied by two is twelve.
    Synonyms: times, multiplied with
  24. nil /nɪl/ (noun) — zero points or goals
    Example: The score was nil nil.
    Synonyms: zero, nothing, none
  25. nought /nɔ:t/ (noun) — the number 0
    Example: The temperature dropped to nought.
    Synonyms: zero, nothing, nil
  26. oh [0] /oʊ/ (noun) — the number 0, especially when reading numbers aloud
    Example: Read 405 as four oh five.
    Synonyms: zero, nil

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