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Language and grammar – English vocabulary

26 words · English vocabulary · Created by OpenQuiz Team

26 English words with meanings: -ish, abbreviation, accent, adjective, adverb… Study them with flashcards, quizzes and AI speaking practice on OpenQuiz.

Part of the learning path: Vocabulary in Daily Life - Pre-intermediate and intermediate

Word list

  1. -ish /ɪʃ/ (adjective) — added to a word to mean 'somewhat' or 'approximately'
    Example: The soup is a bit spicy-ish.
    Synonyms: somewhat, slightly
  2. abbreviation /,æbrə'vɪdʒən/ (noun) — a shorter form of a word or phrase
    Example: “USA” is an abbreviation for “United States of America.”
    Synonyms: short form, shortened form, acronym
  3. accent /'æksent/ (noun) — the way someone pronounces words in a particular place or group
    Example: She has a strong accent.
    Synonyms: pronunciation, dialect, speech pattern
  4. adjective /'ædʒɪktɪv/ (noun) — a word that describes a noun
    Example: Descriptive is an adjective.
    Synonyms: describing word, modifier
  5. adverb /'ædvɜ:rb/ (noun) — a word that describes a verb, adjective, or another adverb
    Example: Quickly is an adverb.
    Synonyms: modifier, describing word
  6. alphabet /'ælfəbɛt/ (noun) — the set of letters used to write a language
    Example: The English alphabet has 26 letters.
    Synonyms: letters, letter set, writing system
  7. also /'ɔlsoʊ/ (adverb) — in addition; too
    Example: She is a teacher and also a writer.
    Synonyms: too, as well
  8. and so on /ænd soʊ ɑn/ (phrase) — used to show that more similar things follow
    Example: We bought apples, oranges, and so on.
    Synonyms: etc., and the like, and similar things
  9. Arabic /'ærəbɪk/ (adjective) — the language of the Arabs
    Example: He is studying Arabic.
    Synonyms: Arab, Arabic-speaking
  10. bilingual /,baɪ'lɪŋɡwəl/ (adjective) — able to speak two languages
    Example: She is bilingual and speaks French and English.
    Synonyms: multilingual, two-language
  11. Cantonese /,kæn.tə'ni:z/ (noun) — a Chinese language spoken mainly in southern China
    Example: My grandparents speak Cantonese at home.
    Synonyms: Yue Chinese
  12. capital letter /'kæpɪtəl 'lɛtər/ (noun) — a large letter used at the start of a sentence or for names
    Example: Every sentence starts with a capital letter.
    Synonyms: uppercase letter, big letter
  13. Chinese /,tʃaɪ'ni:z/ (adjective) — from China, or the language of China
    Example: She speaks Chinese with her family.
    Synonyms: from China, Sinitic
  14. comma /'kɒmə/ (noun) — a punctuation mark used to separate parts of a sentence
    Example: Please add a comma after the name.
    Synonyms: punctuation mark, comma mark
  15. conjunction /kən'dʌŋkʃən/ (noun) — a word that joins words, phrases, or clauses
    Example: And is a conjunction.
    Synonyms: joining word, connector
  16. consonant /'kɒnsənənt/ (noun) — a speech sound made with the mouth partly closed
    Example: The word "cat" ends with a consonant.
    Synonyms: speech sound, nonvowel
  17. countable (noun) /'kaʊntəbəl/ (adjective) — a noun that can be counted as separate items
    Example: Apples are countable nouns.
    Synonyms: count noun, countable noun
  18. definite article /'dɛfɪnət 'ɑ:tɪkəl/ (phrase) — the word 'the', used before a specific noun
    Example: The is a definite article.
    Synonyms: the
  19. e.g. /,i: 'dʒi:/ (phrase) — used before one or more examples
    Example: You should eat more fruit, e.g., apples and oranges.
    Synonyms: for example, such as
  20. eks /eks/ (noun) — the letter X
    Example: The letter X is pronounced eks.
    Synonyms: X
  21. English /'ɪŋɡlɪʃ/ (adjective) — relating to England or the English language
    Example: English is spoken in many countries.
    Synonyms: British, of England
  22. etc. /,ɛt 'sɛtərə/ (phrase) — used to show that more similar things could be added
    Example: We bought bread, milk, etc. at the store.
    Synonyms: and so on, and so forth
  23. for example /fɔ:r ɪɡ'zæmpəl/ (phrase) — used to introduce one specific example
    Example: I like fruit, for example, apples and pears.
    Synonyms: for instance, such as
  24. full stop /,fʊl 'stɒp/ (phrase) — the punctuation mark used to end a sentence
    Example: Put a full stop at the end.
    Synonyms: period, dot
  25. i.e. /,aɪ 'i:/ (phrase) — used to say something in a clearer or more exact way
    Example: He lives in Paris, i.e., in France.
    Synonyms: that is, in other words
  26. in other words /ɪn 'ʌðər wɜ:rdz/ (phrase) — used to say something again in a different way
    Example: She was tired, or in other words, she wanted to go home.
    Synonyms: that is, to put it another way, in different words

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