Crime and law – English vocabulary
33 words · English vocabulary · Created by OpenQuiz Team
33 English words with meanings: ambush (n. and v.), armour, ban, banned, banned goods… Study them with flashcards, quizzes and AI speaking practice on…
Part of the learning path: Vocabulary in Daily Life - Advance
Word list
- ambush (n. and v.) /'æmbʊʃ/ (noun) — a surprise attack from a hidden place
Example:The soldiers were ambushed in the woods.
Synonyms: surprise attack, trap, attack from hiding - armour /'ɑ:rmər/ (noun) — metal clothing that protects the body in battle
Example:The knight wore heavy armour.
Synonyms: protection, body armor - ban /bæn/ (noun) — an official order that stops something from being done
Example:The city introduced a ban on smoking indoors.
Synonyms: prohibition, restriction, embargo - banned /bænd/ (adjective) — officially not allowed
Example:The item is banned in this country.
Synonyms: prohibited, not allowed - banned goods /bænd ɡʊdz/ (noun) — goods that are not allowed to be brought in or sold
Example:The ship was carrying banned goods.
Synonyms: prohibited goods, illegal goods - bar /bɑ:r/ (verb) — to prevent someone from doing something
Example:The new rule bars students from entering late.
Synonyms: prevent, block, forbid - battle /'bætəl/ (noun) — a fight between armed groups or armies
Example:The battle lasted all night.
Synonyms: fight, combat, conflict - bend the law (phrase) — to break the law in a small or hidden way
Example:Some businesses try to bend the law to save money.
Synonyms: break the law, evade the law, skirt the law - besiege /bɪ'si:dʒ/ (verb) — to surround a place and cut off supplies until it gives up
Example:The army tried to besiege the city.
Synonyms: surround, blockade, encircle - black market /,blæk 'mɑ:rkɪt/ (phrase) — an illegal place or trade for goods
Example:The goods were sold on the black market.
Synonyms: illegal trade, underground market, illicit market - bribery /'braɪbəri/ (noun) — giving money or gifts to get unfair help
Example:He was arrested for bribery.
Synonyms: corruption, kickbacks - cancel debt /'kænsəl dɛt/ (phrase) — officially say that a debt no longer has to be paid
Example:The government decided to cancel the debt.
Synonyms: forgive debt, write off debt - cavalry /'kævəlri/ (noun) — soldiers who fight on horseback
Example:The cavalry charged across the field.
Synonyms: horse soldiers, mounted troops - chariot /'tʃær.i.ət/ (noun) — a two-wheeled vehicle pulled by horses in ancient times
Example:The king rode in a chariot.
Synonyms: horse-drawn carriage, war cart - contravention /,kɒntrə'vɛnʃən/ (noun) — an act of breaking a law, rule, or agreement
Example:The contract was canceled because of a contravention.
Synonyms: violation, breach, infringement - conviction /kən'vɪkʃən/ (noun) — a formal decision that someone is guilty of a crime
Example:Her conviction was overturned on appeal.
Synonyms: guilty verdict, finding of guilt, judgment - credit card fraud /'krɛdɪt kɑ:rd frɔ:d/ (noun) — the crime of using someone else's card details to steal money
Example:Credit card fraud is a serious crime.
Synonyms: card fraud, identity theft, payment fraud - crime-related /'kraɪm rɪ,leɪtɪd/ (adjective) — connected with crime
Example:They studied crime-related reports.
Synonyms: crime-linked, crime-associated - crime-ridden /'kraɪm ,rɪdən/ (adjective) — full of crime and unsafe
Example:The crime-ridden neighborhood felt unsafe at night.
Synonyms: crime-infested, unsafe - cyberterrorism /,saɪbər'tɛrərɪzəm/ (noun) — using the internet to frighten or harm people for political reasons
Example:The attack was described as cyberterrorism.
Synonyms: online terrorism, digital terrorism - cyberwarfare /,saɪbər'wɔ:r,fɛr/ (noun) — fighting between countries using computers and networks
Example:Experts warned about cyberwarfare.
Synonyms: digital warfare, computer warfare - defamation of character /,dɛfə'meɪʃən əv 'kærəktə/ (phrase) — harming someone's good name by saying bad things about them
Example:He sued the newspaper for defamation of character.
Synonyms: slander, libel - embargo /ɪm'bɑ:rɡoʊ/ (noun) — an official ban on trade with a country
Example:The country imposed an embargo on imports.
Synonyms: trade ban, blockade, restriction - ethnic cleansing /'ɛθnɪk 'klɛnsɪŋ/ (noun) — the forced removal or killing of a group because of its identity
Example:The report described ethnic cleansing in the region.
Synonyms: forced expulsion, genocide - exonerate /ɪɡ'zɑ:nəreɪt/ (verb) — to prove that someone is not guilty of a charge
Example:The evidence helped exonerate her.
Synonyms: clear, acquit, vindicate - hail of bullets /heɪl əv 'bʊlɪts/ (phrase) — a large number of bullets fired at once
Example:The soldiers ran through a hail of bullets.
Synonyms: gunfire, bullet storm, sustained fire - harass /hə'ræs/ (verb) — to bother or threaten someone again and again
Example:Report anyone who harasses you at work.
Synonyms: bother, threaten, pester - harassment /'hærəsmənt/ (noun) — repeated unwanted behavior that bothers or threatens someone
Example:She filed a complaint about harassment.
Synonyms: abuse, bullying, intimidation - hostilities /hɑ:'stɪlɪtiz/ (noun) — acts of fighting or open conflict between sides
Example:Hostilities began after the ceasefire ended.
Synonyms: fighting, warfare, conflict - impeach /ɪm'pi:tʃ/ (verb) — to formally accuse a public official of serious wrongdoing
Example:Congress voted to impeach the president.
Synonyms: accuse formally, charge, bring charges against
…and 3 more words in this set.
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