Colour shades – English vocabulary
33 words · English vocabulary · Created by OpenQuiz Team
33 English words with meanings: history, loathing, look back, make a pledge, obstinate… Study them with flashcards, quizzes and AI speaking practice on…
Part of the learning path: Vocabulary in Daily Life - Advance
Word list
- history /'hɪstəri/ (noun) — all the events and changes that happened in the past
Example:We studied the history of ancient Rome.
Synonyms: past, record, background - loathing /'loʊðɪŋ/ (noun) — a very strong feeling of hate
Example:She felt pure loathing for the lie.
Synonyms: hatred, detestation, revulsion - look back /lʊk bæk/ (phrase) — to think about past events
Example:When I look back, I remember that year clearly.
Synonyms: reflect on, think back - make a pledge /meɪk ə plɛdʒ/ (phrase) — to formally say you will do something
Example:The mayor made a pledge to improve public transport.
Synonyms: promise, commit, vow - obstinate /'ɑ:bstənət/ (adjective) — refusing to change your mind or behavior
Example:She was obstinate and refused to apologize.
Synonyms: stubborn, unyielding, headstrong - opposite number /'ɒpəzɪt 'nʌmbə(r)/ (phrase) — a person who has the same job or rank in another group or company
Example:My opposite number at the company called me today.
Synonyms: counterpart, equivalent, peer - outgoing /'aʊt,ɡoʊɪŋ/ (adjective) — friendly and happy to talk to new people
Example:He is outgoing and makes friends easily.
Synonyms: friendly, sociable, gregarious - pagan times (phrase) — the time before Christianity, when many people worshiped many gods
Example:In pagan times, people often worshiped many gods.
Synonyms: pre-Christian era, ancient times, heathen times - pass on /pæs ɒn/ (phrase) — to die
Example:His uncle passed on peacefully.
Synonyms: died, passed away, passed - pig-headed /,pɪɡ'hɛdɪd/ (adjective) — stubborn and unwilling to change your opinion
Example:My pig-headed brother refused to listen.
Synonyms: stubborn, obstinate, headstrong - principled /'prɪnsəpəld/ (adjective) — guided by strong moral beliefs
Example:She is principled and always tells the truth.
Synonyms: ethical, moral, upright - provide the key to /prə'vaɪd ðə ki: tu:/ (phrase) — give the means to understand or solve something
Example:The evidence may provide the key to the case.
Synonyms: give the answer to, help solve, explain - puerile /'pjʊər.aɪl/ (adjective) — childish and silly in a way that seems immature
Example:The joke was puerile and not funny at all.
Synonyms: childish, immature, silly - rapport /ræ'pɔ:r/ (noun) — a friendly, easy relationship with someone
Example:They developed a good rapport.
Synonyms: connection, understanding, relationship - redden /'rɛdən/ (verb) — to become red
Example:His cheeks redden when he is embarrassed.
Synonyms: blush, turn red - roots of a tradition /ru:ts əv ə trə'dɪʃən/ (phrase) — the early source or beginning of a custom or belief
Example:The roots of the tradition go back centuries.
Synonyms: origin, beginning, source - scrupulously honest /'skru:pjələsli 'ɑ:nɪst/ (adjective) — completely honest and careful to do what is right
Example:She was scrupulously honest about the mistake.
Synonyms: utterly honest, completely truthful, aboveboard - serious /'sɪriəs/ (adjective) — not smiling or joking; showing deep thought or concern
Example:The teacher gave him a serious look.
Synonyms: solemn, earnest, grave - set a new trend /sɛt ə nju: trɛnd/ (phrase) — to start a new style that others follow
Example:The designer set a new trend with that jacket.
Synonyms: start a trend, create a style, lead fashion - stand out /stænd aʊt/ (phrase) — to be noticed more than others because of special qualities
Example:Her bright jacket helped her stand out in the crowd.
Synonyms: be noticeable, catch the eye, be distinctive - superstitious /,su:pə'stɪʃəs/ (adjective) — believing that luck, signs, or magic affect events
Example:She is superstitious about breaking mirrors.
Synonyms: supernatural, believing in omens, foolish - the genuine article (phrase) — something that is real and not a copy or fake
Example:This watch is the genuine article.
Synonyms: authentic item, real thing, original - the real thing (phrase) — something that is real and not imitation
Example:This painting is the real thing.
Synonyms: authentic item, genuine article, original - trend-setter /'trɛnd,sɛtər/ (noun) — someone who starts a new style that others copy
Example:She became a trend-setter in the city.
Synonyms: fashion leader, style leader, trend creator - turn green /tɜ:rn ɡri:n/ (phrase) — to become green in color
Example:The leaves turned green in spring.
Synonyms: become green, green up - turn over a new leaf /tɝ:n 'oʊvər ə nu: li:f/ (idiom) — to begin behaving in a better and more honest way
Example:After the mistake, he decided to turn over a new leaf.
Synonyms: reform, change for the better, start over - turn sour /tɜ:rn saʊər/ (phrase) — to become unpleasant, angry, or unfriendly
Example:The mood turned sour after the argument.
Synonyms: turn bad, grow unpleasant, deteriorate - typecast /'taɪp.kæst/ (verb) — to give an actor the same kind of role again and again
Example:She was typecast as the funny friend.
Synonyms: stereotype, pigeonhole, limit - value for money /,vælju: fər 'mʌni/ (phrase) — good quality or usefulness for the price paid
Example:This phone is good value for money.
Synonyms: worth the price, good deal - weighed down /weɪd daʊn/ (phrase) — made slow or tired by a heavy load or burden
Example:He felt weighed down by work.
Synonyms: burdened, weary
…and 3 more words in this set.
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