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Cities and population – English vocabulary

57 words · English vocabulary · Created by Openquiz Team

57 English words with meanings: crowded, demographic, demographics, diverse, diversity… Study them with flashcards, quizzes and AI speaking practice on…

Part of the learning path: Vocabulary for IELTS

Word list

  1. crowded /'kraʊdɪd/ (adjective) — full of people
    Example: The bus was so crowded that there was no room to sit.
    Synonyms: packed, full, jammed
  2. demographic /,demə'ɡræfɪk/ (adj) — related to people groups
    Example: Demographic changes influence economic policies.
    Synonyms: population-based, statistical
  3. demographics /,deməʊ'ɡræfɪks/ (noun) — facts about a group of people
    Example: The company studied demographics before launching its new product.
    Synonyms: population data, statistics
  4. diverse /daɪ'vɜ:s/ (adjective) — many different kinds
    Example: The school offers a diverse range of subjects for students.
    Synonyms: varied, different, mixed
  5. diversity /daɪ'vɜ:sɪti/ (noun) — having many different types
    Example: The company values diversity in its workforce.
    Synonyms: variety, multiformity
  6. eclectic /ɪ'klektɪk/ (adjective) — choosing from many different sources or styles
    Example: Her taste in music is very eclectic, ranging from jazz to heavy metal.
    Synonyms: diverse, varied, mixed
  7. ethnic /'eθnɪk/ (adj) — relating to a particular cultural or national group
    Example: The city is known for its rich ethnic diversity.
    Synonyms: cultural, racial
  8. exposure /ɪk'spoʊʒər/ (noun) — contact with something harmful or unfamiliar
    Example: Too much exposure to sunlight can damage your skin.
    Synonyms: revelation, disclosure, contact
  9. expression /ɪk'spreʃən/ (noun) — the way feelings or ideas are shown
    Example: Her facial expression showed surprise and happiness.
    Synonyms: gesture, look, emotion
  10. fame /feɪm/ (noun) — the state of being well known by many people
    Example: She rose to fame after starring in a popular movie.
    Synonyms: renown, celebrity, reputation
  11. festival /'fɛstɪvəl/ (noun) — a special celebration event
    Example: The music festival attracted thousands of people from around the world.
    Synonyms: celebration, carnival, fair
  12. free press /fri: pres/ (noun) — news without government control
    Example: A free press is essential for a healthy democracy.
    Synonyms: independent media, unrestricted journalism
  13. height /haɪt/ (noun) — how tall something is
    Example: He measured the height of the tree with a long tape.
    Synonyms: altitude, elevation, stature
  14. icon /'aɪkɒn/ (noun) — something that stands for an idea
    Example: The singer became an icon of modern pop culture.
    Synonyms: symbol, idol, figure
  15. identification /aɪ,dɛntɪfɪ'keɪʃən/ (noun) — ID papers
    Example: You must show your identification before entering the building.
    Synonyms: ID, proof of identity, credentials
  16. ideology /,aɪdi'ɒlədʒi/ (noun) — a set of beliefs
    Example: Their political ideology focuses on equality and social welfare.
    Synonyms: belief system, doctrine, philosophy
  17. image /'ɪmɪdʒ/ (noun) — a picture
    Example: He looked at the image on his phone and smiled.
    Synonyms: picture, photo, illustration
  18. imaginative /ɪ'mædʒɪnətɪv/ (adjective) — having strong imagination
    Example: The artist is known for her imaginative use of color and light.
    Synonyms: creative, inventive, original
  19. imagine /ɪ'mædʒɪn/ (verb) — to think of things in your mind
    Example: Imagine living in a world without technology.
    Synonyms: visualize, envision, picture
  20. include /ɪn'klu:d/ (verb) — to have something as a part
    Example: The price includes breakfast and free parking.
    Synonyms: contain, encompass, cover
  21. inequality /,ɪnɪ'kwɒləti/ (noun) — unfair differences between people
    Example: The report highlights the growing inequality between rich and poor.
    Synonyms: disparity, imbalance, injustice
  22. influence /'ɪnfluəns/ (noun) — the power to change something
    Example: Her speech had a strong influence on the audience.
    Synonyms: impact, effect, control
  23. influential /,ɪnflu'enʃəl/ (adjective) — able to change or affect others
    Example: She is one of the most influential leaders in modern history.
    Synonyms: powerful, impactful, persuasive
  24. informative /ɪn'fɔ:mətɪv/ (adj) — giving useful information
    Example: The documentary was very informative and taught me a lot about history.
    Synonyms: educational, instructive, enlightening
  25. inhabitant /ɪn'hæbɪtənt/ (noun) — a person who lives in a place
    Example: Each inhabitant of the island has a unique story to tell.
    Synonyms: resident, dweller, citizen
  26. inspiration /,ɪnspɪ'reɪʃən/ (noun) — something that gives ideas or motivation
    Example: The mountains were a great source of inspiration for his poetry.
    Synonyms: motivation, encouragement, stimulus
  27. inspirational /,ɪnspə'reɪʃənəl/ (adjective) — making people feel motivated
    Example: His story was truly inspirational and motivated many people to change.
    Synonyms: motivating, encouraging, uplifting
  28. inspire /ɪn'spaɪər/ (verb) — to make someone feel excited to do something
    Example: His courage inspired many people to take action.
    Synonyms: motivate, encourage, stimulate
  29. intrusive /ɪn'tru:sɪv/ (adj) — invading privacy or bothering
    Example: The reporter's questions were too intrusive and made the actor uncomfortable.
    Synonyms: invasive, pushy, offensive
  30. irresponsible /,ɪrɪ'spɒnsəbl/ (adjective) — not careful about your duties or the results of your actions
    Example: It was irresponsible of him to leave the door unlocked.
    Synonyms: careless, reckless, negligent

…and 27 more words in this set.

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