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Cause and Effect – English vocabulary

10 words · English vocabulary · Created by Openquiz Team

10 English words with meanings: because, therefore, as a result, since, due to… Study them with flashcards, quizzes and AI speaking practice on OpenQuiz.

Part of the learning path: Linking Words for IELTS Speaking and Writing

Word list

  1. because /bɪ'kɔ:z/ (conjunction) — for the reason that
    Example: She stayed at home because it was raining.
    Synonyms: since, as, for the reason that
  2. therefore /'ðeəfɔ:r/ (adverb) — so
    Example: He worked hard; therefore, he got a promotion.
    Synonyms: thus, hence, consequently
  3. as a result /æz ə rɪ'zʌlt/ (phrase) — so
    Example: She missed the bus; as a result, she was late.
    Synonyms: consequently, therefore, thus
  4. since /sɪns/ (conjunction) — because
    Example: Since you’re here, let’s start the meeting.
    Synonyms: because, as, for the reason that
  5. due to /'dju: tu:/ (phrase) — because
    Example: The flight was delayed due to bad weather.
    Synonyms: because of, owing to, on account of
  6. thus /ðʌs/ (adverb) — so
    Example: He didn’t study; thus, he failed the exam.
    Synonyms: therefore, hence, so
  7. hence /hens/ (adverb) — so
    Example: The roads were icy; hence, driving was difficult.
    Synonyms: therefore, thus, as a result
  8. so that /səʊ ðæt/ (phrase) — in order that; for the purpose of
    Example: He spoke slowly so that everyone could understand.
    Synonyms: in order that, to ensure
  9. as a consequence /æz ə 'kɒnsɪkwəns/ (phrase) — as a result
    Example: The company lost money; as a consequence, it had to lay off staff.
    Synonyms: as a result, therefore, thus
  10. for this reason /fɔ: ðɪs 'ri:zən/ (phrase) — because of this
    Example: The demand increased rapidly; for this reason, prices rose.
    Synonyms: therefore, thus, as a result

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