第55单元 - 高级词汇应用 – 英语词汇
29 词 · 英语词汇 · 创建者 OpenQuiz Team
29 个英语单词及释义：assemble, child labour, component, conventional, cost-cutting exercise… 在 OpenQuiz 上用闪卡、测验和 AI 口语练习来学习。
所属学习路径: 高级词汇应用
单词表
- assemble /ə'sɛmbəl/ (verb) — 组装，装配
例句:We assembled the desk in an hour.
近义词: put together, build, fit together - child labour /'tʃaɪld ,leɪbər/ (noun) — 童工
例句:The report condemned child labour in the factory.
近义词: child work, exploitation of children, child employment - component /kəm'poʊnənt/ (noun) — 部件；零件
例句:This component is easy to replace.
近义词: part, element, piece - conventional /kən'vɛnʃənəl/ (adjective) — 传统的；常规的
例句:They chose a conventional wedding ceremony.
近义词: traditional, usual, standard - cost-cutting exercise /'kɒst ,kʌtɪŋ 'eksəsaɪz/ (phrase) — 削减成本
例句:The company launched a cost-cutting exercise last year.
近义词: spending reduction, savings plan, budget cut - cutting-edge /,kʌtɪŋ 'edʒ/ (adjective) — 尖端的
例句:The lab uses cutting-edge technology.
近义词: state-of-the-art, advanced, leading-edge - heavy industry /,hɛvi 'ɪndəstri/ (noun) — 重工业
例句:Heavy industry needs a lot of energy.
近义词: manufacturing industry, large-scale industry, industrial production - high-tech /,haɪ 'tɛk/ (adjective) — 高科技的
例句:The office uses high-tech equipment.
近义词: advanced technology, modern, state-of-the-art - high-technology /,haɪ tɛk'nɒlədʒi/ (noun) — 高技术的
例句:The company uses high-technology to make faster products.
近义词: advanced technology, cutting-edge technology - inward investment /'ɪnwərd ɪn'vɛstmənt/ (noun) — 外来投资
例句:The factory grew after inward investment from abroad.
近义词: foreign investment, outside investment - light industry /laɪt 'ɪndəstri/ (noun) — 轻工业
例句:Light industry often makes clothes and toys.
近义词: small-scale industry, light manufacturing - low-tech /,loʊ 'tɛk/ (adjective) — 低技术的
例句:The workshop uses low-tech tools to repair bikes.
近义词: simple technology, basic tech - low-technology /,loʊ tɛk'nɒlədʒi/ (noun) — 低技术的
例句:Some farms still rely on low-technology equipment.
近义词: simple technology, basic technology - manufacturing industry /,mænjə'fæktʃərɪŋ 'ɪndəstri/ (noun) — 制造业
例句:The manufacturing industry turns metal into cars.
近义词: manufacturing sector, production industry - multinational /,mʌlti'næʃənəl/ (noun) — 跨国公司
例句:The multinational has offices in ten countries.
近义词: global company, international company - nationalisation /,næʃənəlaɪ'zeɪʃən/ (noun) — 国有化
例句:The government approved nationalisation of the railways.
近义词: state takeover, public ownership - piecework /'pi:swɜ:rk/ (noun) — 计件工作
例句:She does piecework from home and is paid for each item.
近义词: piece-rate work, piece-rate labor - privatisation /,prɪvətaɪ'zeɪʃən/ (noun) — 私有化
例句:Privatisation changed the company into a private business.
近义词: private ownership, sale to private owners - public-private partnership /,pʌblɪk 'praɪvət 'pɑ:rtnərʃɪp/ (phrase) — 公私合营
例句:The new bridge was built through a public-private partnership.
近义词: joint government-business project, public-private project - relocate /,ri:ləʊ'keɪt/ (verb) — 搬迁，迁移
例句:Many workers relocate to cities for better jobs.
近义词: move, transfer - reskill /,ri:'skɪl/ (verb) — 再培训；转岗培训
例句:The company will reskill staff for new digital jobs.
近义词: retrain, learn new skills - retrain /,ri:'treɪn/ (verb) — 再培训
例句:He must retrain for a new role after the factory closed.
近义词: relearn, train again - service industry /'sɜ:rvɪs 'ɪndəstri/ (noun) — 服务业
例句:The service industry includes banks, hotels, and transport.
近义词: tertiary sector, services sector - state ownership /steɪt 'oʊnərʃɪp/ (noun) — 国家所有权
例句:The company was brought under state ownership.
近义词: nationalization, government ownership - subsidy /'sʌbsɪdi/ (noun) — 补贴；补助金
例句:The farm received a government subsidy.
近义词: grant, financial aid - sweatshop /'swɛt,ʃɑp/ (noun) — 血汗工厂
例句:The workers complained about the sweatshop conditions.
近义词: factory, exploitative workshop - switch production /swɪtʃ prə'dʌkʃən/ (phrase) — 转产
例句:The factory had to switch production to electric cars.
近义词: change production, retool - trade union representation /'treɪd 'ju:njən ,rɛprɪzɛn'teɪʃən/ (phrase) — 工会代表制
例句:Trade union representation helped the workers negotiate.
近义词: union representation, worker representation - zero hours contract /,zɪroʊ 'aʊərz 'kɑntrækt/ (phrase) — 零工时合同
例句:She works on a zero hours contract.
近义词: on-call contract, casual contract
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