産業・労働 – 英語の単語
33 語 · 英語の単語 · 作成者 OpenQuiz Team
英語の単語33語と意味：blue-collar worker, branch of a shop, child labour, cleaner, coal mine… OpenQuizのフラッシュカード、クイズ、AIスピーキング練習で覚えましょう。
この単語帳を含む学習パス: 語彙力強化 - 上級編
単語リスト
- blue-collar worker /,blu: 'kɑ:lər 'wɜ:rkər/ (noun) — ブルーカラー労働者
例文:My father is a blue-collar worker.
類義語: manual worker, laborer, factory worker - branch of a shop /bræntʃ əv ə ʃɒp/ (noun) — 支店；支社
例文:There is a branch of the shop near my house.
類義語: store, outlet, location - child labour /'tʃaɪld ,leɪbər/ (noun) — 児童労働
例文:The report condemned child labour in the factory.
類義語: child work, exploitation of children, child employment - cleaner /'kli:nər/ (noun) — 清掃員
例文:The cleaner mopped the office floor.
類義語: janitor, custodian, housekeeper - coal mine /'koʊl maɪn/ (noun) — 炭鉱
例文:The coal mine closed last year.
類義語: colliery, mine - coal-fired /,koʊl 'faɪərd/ (adjective) — 石炭火力の
例文:The town has a coal-fired power plant.
類義語: coal-powered, coal-burning - cowboy builder /'kaʊbɔɪ 'bɪldər/ (noun) — 手抜き業者
例文:The cowboy builder left the roof leaking.
類義語: shoddy builder, dishonest builder - firefighter /'faɪər,faɪtər/ (noun) — 消防士
例文:A firefighter rescued the family from the house.
類義語: fireman, firewoman, rescue worker - flight attendant /'flaɪt ət,endənt/ (noun) — 客室乗務員
例文:The flight attendant brought us drinks.
類義語: air hostess, steward, cabin crew - heavy industry /,hɛvi 'ɪndəstri/ (noun) — 重工業
例文:Heavy industry needs a lot of energy.
類義語: manufacturing industry, large-scale industry, industrial production - labourer /'leɪbərər/ (noun) — 労働者；作業員
例文:The labourer carried bricks all day.
類義語: worker, manual worker - light industry /laɪt 'ɪndəstri/ (noun) — 軽工業
例文:Light industry often makes clothes and toys.
類義語: small-scale industry, light manufacturing - manufacturing /,mænju'fæktʃərɪŋ/ (noun) — 製造；製造業
例文:Manufacturing creates many local jobs.
類義語: production, making, assembly - manufacturing industry /,mænjə'fæktʃərɪŋ 'ɪndəstri/ (noun) — 製造業
例文:The manufacturing industry turns metal into cars.
類義語: manufacturing sector, production industry - overalls /'oʊvərɔ:lz/ (noun) — 作業着；つなぎ
例文:He wore overalls while painting the house.
類義語: coveralls, work clothes, dungarees - piecework /'pi:swɜ:rk/ (noun) — 出来高払い仕事
例文:She does piecework from home and is paid for each item.
類義語: piece-rate work, piece-rate labor - productive /prə'dʌktɪv/ (adjective) — 生産的な；生産性の高い
例文:She is a productive worker who finishes tasks quickly.
類義語: efficient, fruitful - reskill /,ri:'skɪl/ (verb) — 再教育する；新たなスキルを習得させる
例文:The company will reskill staff for new digital jobs.
類義語: retrain, learn new skills - retrain /,ri:'treɪn/ (verb) — 再訓練する；再教育する
例文:He must retrain for a new role after the factory closed.
類義語: relearn, train again - self-employed /,sɛlf ɪm'plɔɪd/ (adjective) — 自営業の
例文:She is self-employed and runs her own business.
類義語: independent, freelance, working for yourself - service industry /'sɜ:rvɪs 'ɪndəstri/ (noun) — サービス業
例文:The service industry includes banks, hotels, and transport.
類義語: tertiary sector, services sector - shed employees /ʃɛd ɛm'plɔɪiz/ (phrase) — 従業員を解雇する
例文:The company had to shed employees last year.
類義語: lay off, dismiss, fire - shed jobs /ʃɛd dʒɑ:bz/ (phrase) — 人員を削減する
例文:The factory may shed jobs next month.
類義語: cut jobs, reduce staff - shortlist (v.) /'ʃɔ:rtlɪst/ (verb) — 最終候補に絞る；選抜する
例文:We will shortlist five candidates for interviews.
類義語: select, narrow down, screen - skeleton staff /'skelɪtən stæf/ (phrase) — 最小限の人員
例文:The office is running on a skeleton staff today.
類義語: minimal staff, bare-bones staff - slog /slɑɡ/ (verb) — 骨折る；苦労して進む
例文:We had to slog through the mud.
類義語: trudge, plod, grind - slog your guts out /slɑɡ jʊr ɡʌts aʊt/ (idiom) — 身を粉にして働く
例文:They slogged their guts out to finish the project.
類義語: work extremely hard, toil, strain - staff (v.) /stæf/ (verb) — 人員を配置する
例文:They staffed the new store with experienced workers.
類義語: hire, man, employ - sweatshop /'swɛt,ʃɑp/ (noun) — 搾取工場；低賃金工場
例文:The workers complained about the sweatshop conditions.
類義語: factory, exploitative workshop - switch production /swɪtʃ prə'dʌkʃən/ (phrase) — 生産を切り替える
例文:The factory had to switch production to electric cars.
類義語: change production, retool
…ほか3語。