文化・習慣 – 英語の単語
33 語 · 英語の単語 · 作成者 OpenQuiz Team
英語の単語33語と意味：conservative, cultural, customary, enrich, etiquette… OpenQuizのフラッシュカード、クイズ、AIスピーキング練習で覚えましょう。
この単語帳を含む学習パス: 語彙力強化 - 上級編
単語リスト
- conservative /,kɑ:nsər'veɪtɪv/ (adjective) — 保守的な；控えめな
例文:She made a conservative estimate of the cost.
類義語: cautious, careful, risk-averse - cultural /'kʌltʃərəl/ (adjective) — 文化の；文化的な
例文:We learned about cultural traditions in class.
類義語: social, ethnic, traditional - customary /'kʌstəm,ɛri/ (adjective) — 慣習的な；習慣の
例文:It is customary to remove your shoes here.
類義語: usual, traditional, conventional - enrich /ɪn'rɪtʃ/ (verb) — 豊かにする；充実させる
例文:Reading can enrich your vocabulary.
類義語: improve, enhance, strengthen - etiquette /'ɛtɪkɛt/ (noun) — 礼儀作法；エチケット
例文:She knows the etiquette for formal dinners.
類義語: protocol, politeness rules, good manners - fair trade /,feər 'treɪd/ (noun) — フェアトレード；公正取引
例文:I buy fair trade coffee whenever I can.
類義語: ethical trade, equitable trade, fair commerce - firmly rooted /'fɜ:rmli 'ru:tɪd/ (phrase) — 根付いている；しっかり定着している
例文:The tradition is firmly rooted in the community.
類義語: deeply rooted, established, entrenched - gossip /'ɡɒsɪp/ (noun) — 噂話；ゴシップ
例文:They were gossiping about the new manager.
類義語: rumors, chitchat, idle talk - heartfelt /'hɑ:rtfɛlt/ (adjective) — 心からの；誠実な
例文:She wrote a heartfelt letter.
類義語: sincere, earnest, deeply felt - manners /'mænərz/ (noun) — 礼儀作法；行儀
例文:Good manners matter at the table.
類義語: politeness, courtesy, etiquette - moral /'mɔ:rəl/ (adjective) — 道徳的な；道義上の
例文:She made a moral choice.
類義語: ethical, principled, virtuous - oath /oʊθ/ (noun) — 誓い；宣誓
例文:He took an oath in court.
類義語: vow, pledge, promise - offensive material /ə'fɛnsɪv mə'tɪriəl/ (noun) — 不快な内容；不快な資料
例文:The movie contains offensive material.
類義語: hurtful content, insulting material - pledge /plɛdʒ/ (noun) — 誓約；公約
例文:She made a pledge to donate to charity.
類義語: promise, commitment, vow - principled /'prɪnsəpəld/ (adjective) — 原則に基づく；主義を持つ
例文:She is principled and always tells the truth.
類義語: ethical, moral, upright - promise /'prɑ:mɪs/ (noun) — 約束；誓い
例文:She made a promise to call me back.
類義語: assurance, pledge, commitment - promise someone the earth /'prɑ:mɪs 'sʌm,wʌn ði ɜ:rθ/ (phrase) — できもしないことを約束する；空約束をする
例文:He promised her the earth, but he could not deliver.
類義語: overpromise, make unrealistic promises, promise too much - promise someone the moon /'prɑ:mɪs 'sʌm,wʌn ðə mu:n/ (phrase) — 実現不可能な約束をする；空約束をする
例文:The salesman promised her the moon.
類義語: overpromise, promise the impossible, promise too much - put someone in a straitjacket /pʊt 'sʌmwʌn ɪn ə 'streɪtdʒækɪt/ (phrase) — 束縛する；自由を奪う
例文:The rules put him in a straitjacket.
類義語: restrict, control tightly, constrain - put your foot in it /pʊt jʊr fʊt ɪn ɪt/ (idiom) — 失言する；へまをやらかす
例文:I really put my foot in it at dinner.
類義語: make a blunder, say the wrong thing, put one's foot in one's mouth - resolution /,rɛzə'lu:ʃən/ (noun) — 決意；決心
例文:She made a resolution to exercise every day.
類義語: decision, determination, resolve - respect /rɪ'spɛkt/ (noun) — 敬意；尊敬
例文:I have great respect for my teacher.
類義語: admiration, esteem, regard - roots of a tradition /ru:ts əv ə trə'dɪʃən/ (phrase) — 伝統の起源；慣習の由来
例文:The roots of the tradition go back centuries.
類義語: origin, beginning, source - scrupulously honest /'skru:pjələsli 'ɑ:nɪst/ (adjective) — 極めて誠実な；正直すぎるほど正直な
例文:She was scrupulously honest about the mistake.
類義語: utterly honest, completely truthful, aboveboard - shut doors /ʃʌt dɔ:rz/ (phrase) — 門戸を閉ざす；機会を奪う
例文:That rule may shut doors for young applicants.
類義語: block opportunities, close off, make harder - social context /'soʊʃəl 'kɑ:ntɛkst/ (phrase) — 社会的背景；社会的状況
例文:Her actions make sense in social context.
類義語: social setting, surrounding situation, background - stand on ceremony /stænd ɒn 'sɛrəmoʊni/ (phrase) — 堅苦しく振る舞う；形式にこだわる
例文:They do not stand on ceremony at home.
類義語: be formal, be stiff, follow protocol - straitlaced /'streɪt,leɪst/ (adjective) — 堅苦しい；厳格な
例文:Her straitlaced parents disapproved of late nights.
類義語: conservative, prudish, strict - swear /swɔ:r/ (verb) — 誓う；宣誓する
例文:He swore to keep the secret.
類義語: promise, vow, pledge - swear an oath /swɔ:r æn oʊθ/ (phrase) — 誓いを立てる；宣誓する
例文:She swore an oath in court.
類義語: vow, promise, pledge
…ほか3語。