建筑与城市 – 英语词汇
57 词 · 英语词汇 · 创建者 Openquiz Team
57 个英语单词及释义：accommodate, airy, balcony, brick, build… 在 OpenQuiz 上用闪卡、测验和 AI 口语练习来学习。
所属学习路径: 雅思词汇
单词表
- accommodate /ə'kɒmədeɪt/ (verb) — 提供住所
例句:The hotel can accommodate up to 200 guests.
近义词: house, lodge, shelter - airy /'eəri/ (adjective) — 空气流通的
例句:The living room feels bright and airy with all the windows open.
近义词: spacious, breezy, well-ventilated - balcony /'bælkəni/ (noun) — 阳台
例句:We sat on the balcony and enjoyed the evening breeze.
近义词: terrace, veranda, deck - brick /brɪk/ (noun) — 砖
例句:He used a red brick to build the garden wall.
近义词: block, stone, masonry - build /bɪld/ (verb) — 建造
例句:They will build a new bridge across the river next year.
近义词: construct, erect, create - building /'bɪldɪŋ/ (noun) — 建筑物
例句:The new office building has ten floors.
近义词: structure, edifice, property - ceiling /'si:lɪŋ/ (noun) — 天花板
例句:The ceiling in the living room is painted white.
近义词: roof, upper surface, overhead - concrete /'kɒŋkri:t/ (noun) — 混凝土
例句:The foundation of the house is made of strong concrete.
近义词: cement, mortar, reinforced material - condemn /kən'dem/ (verb) — 宣布为危房
例句:The old building was condemned because it was unsafe to live in.
近义词: denounce, criticize, disapprove - construct /'kɒnstrʌkt/ (verb) — 施工
例句:The workers are constructing a new shopping mall downtown.
近义词: build, assemble, erect - construction /kən'strʌkʃən/ (noun) — 建造活动
例句:The construction of the bridge took three years to complete.
近义词: building, development, creation - cottage /'kɒtɪdʒ/ (noun) — 乡村小屋
例句:They spent the weekend in a small cottage by the lake.
近义词: cabin, hut, house - cramped /kræmpt/ (adjective) — 狭窄拥挤的
例句:The apartment was too cramped for a family of four.
近义词: crowded, tight, confined - crowded /'kraʊdɪd/ (adjective) — 拥挤的
例句:The bus was so crowded that there was no room to sit.
近义词: packed, full, jammed - curved /kɜ:vd/ (adjective) — 弯曲的
例句:The road to the village was narrow and curved.
近义词: bent, arched, rounded - demolish /dɪ'mɒlɪʃ/ (verb) — 拆除
例句:The city decided to demolish the old stadium to make space for a park.
近义词: destroy, tear down, raze - design /dɪ'zaɪn/ (noun) — 设计
例句:She decided to design her own clothes for the fashion show.
近义词: create, plan, draft - elevator /'elɪveɪtər/ (noun) — 电梯
例句:We took the elevator to the top floor of the building.
近义词: lift - exterior /ɪk'stɪəriər/ (noun) — 外部;外观
例句:The exterior of the house was painted white.
近义词: outside, outer surface, facade - facilities /fə'sɪlɪtiz/ (noun) — 设施
例句:The hotel offers excellent facilities, including a gym and a swimming pool.
近义词: amenities, resources, infrastructure - frame /freɪm/ (noun) — 框架;画框
例句:The picture was placed in a wooden frame.
近义词: border, structure, outline - functional /'fʌŋkʃənl/ (adj) — 功能性的
例句:The design is simple yet highly functional.
近义词: practical, useful, efficient - futuristic /,fju:tʃə'rɪstɪk/ (adj) — 未来派的
例句:The building has a futuristic design with sleek glass walls.
近义词: modern, advanced, cutting-edge - high-rise /'haɪraɪz/ (adj) — 高层的
例句:They live in a high-rise apartment near the city center.
近义词: tower, skyscraper - horizontal /,hɒrɪ'zɒntəl/ (adjective) — 平坦的
例句:Please keep the picture frame perfectly horizontal on the wall.
近义词: level, flat, even - housing /'haʊzɪŋ/ (noun) — 住房
例句:The city needs more affordable housing for low-income families.
近义词: accommodation, residence, dwelling - infrastructure /'ɪnfrə,strʌktʃər/ (noun) — 基础设施
例句:The city needs to invest in better infrastructure.
近义词: framework, foundation, system - internal /ɪn'tɜ:nl/ (adj) — 内部的
例句:The internal structure of the device is quite complex.
近义词: inner, inside, interior - lift shaft /lɪft ʃɑ:ft/ (noun) — 电梯井
例句:The workers inspected the lift shaft before installing the elevator.
- megacity /'meɡəsɪti/ (noun) — 特大城市
例句:Tokyo is often described as a megacity with millions of residents.
近义词: metropolis, urban giant, super city
…以及另外 27 个单词。