常见疾病 – 英语词汇
51 词 · 英语词汇 · 创建者 Openquiz Team
51 个英语单词及释义：epilepsy, flu, cold, diabetes, hypertension… 在 OpenQuiz 上用闪卡、测验和 AI 口语练习来学习。
所属学习路径: 基础医学英语
单词表
- epilepsy /'ɛpɪlɛpsi/ (noun) — 癫痫
例句:Epilepsy causes sudden seizures.
- flu /flu:/ (noun) — 流感
例句:She caught the flu last winter.
近义词: influenza, cold - cold /kəʊld/ (noun) — 感冒
例句:He has a bad cold and sore throat.
近义词: common cold, head cold - diabetes /,daɪə'bi:ti:z/ (noun) — 糖尿病
例句:My grandmother suffers from diabetes.
- hypertension /,haɪpər'tɛnʃən/ (noun) — 高血压
例句:Hypertension is a common condition among adults.
近义词: high blood pressure - pneumonia /nju:'məʊniə/ (noun) — 肺炎
例句:He was hospitalized with pneumonia.
- asthma /'æsmə/ (noun) — 哮喘
例句:Asthma makes it difficult to breathe during attacks.
- arthritis /ɑ:'θraɪtɪs/ (noun) — 关节炎
例句:Arthritis causes pain in the joints.
- cancer /'kænsər/ (noun) — 癌症
例句:Cancer can affect any part of the body.
- stroke /stroʊk/ (noun) — 中风
例句:He suffered a stroke last year.
- heart attack /hɑ:rt ə'tæk/ (noun) — 心脏病发作
例句:A heart attack requires immediate medical attention.
近义词: myocardial infarction - migraine /'maɪɡreɪn/ (noun) — 偏头痛
例句:He stayed in bed due to a migraine.
近义词: severe headache - allergy /'ælədʒi/ (noun) — 过敏
例句:She has a peanut allergy.
- depression /dɪ'prɛʃən/ (noun) — 抑郁症
例句:He was diagnosed with depression.
近义词: melancholy, sorrow - anxiety /æŋ'zaɪəti/ (noun) — 焦虑症
例句:She suffers from anxiety before exams.
近义词: nervousness, worry - insomnia /ɪn'sɒmniə/ (noun) — 失眠
例句:Coffee late at night can cause insomnia.
- bronchitis /brɒŋ'kaɪtɪs/ (noun) — 支气管炎
例句:Bronchitis makes her cough persistently.
- tuberculosis /tju:,bɜ:kjʊ'ləʊsɪs/ (noun) — 结核病
例句:Tuberculosis spreads through the air.
近义词: TB - hepatitis /,hɛpə'taɪtɪs/ (noun) — 肝脏炎症
例句:Hepatitis affects the liver.
- HIV /,eɪtʃ aɪ 'vi:/ (noun) — 艾滋病病毒
例句:HIV attacks the immune system.
- AIDS /eɪdz/ (noun) — 艾滋病
例句:AIDS is the advanced stage of HIV infection.
- COVID-19 /'koʊvɪd naɪn'ti:n/ (noun) — 新冠肺炎
例句:COVID-19 caused a global pandemic.
近义词: coronavirus disease - measles /'mi:zəlz/ (noun) — 麻疹
例句:Children are vaccinated against measles.
- chickenpox /'tʃɪkɪnpɒks/ (noun) — 水痘
例句:Chickenpox causes itchy red spots.
- malaria /mə'leəriə/ (noun) — 疟疾
例句:Malaria is transmitted by mosquitoes.
- dengue fever /'dɛŋɡi 'fi:vər/ (noun) — 登革热
例句:Dengue fever is common in tropical areas.
- eczema /'ɛksɪmə/ (noun) — 湿疹
例句:Eczema causes dry and itchy skin.
- obesity /oʊ'bi:sɪti/ (noun) — 肥胖症
例句:Obesity increases the risk of heart disease.
近义词: overweight - ulcer /'ʌlsər/ (noun) — 溃疡
例句:He is taking medicine for a stomach ulcer.
- appendicitis /ə,pɛndɪ'saɪtɪs/ (noun) — 阑尾炎症
例句:Appendicitis requires surgical removal of the appendix.
…以及另外 21 个单词。