人体器官 – 英语词汇
50 词 · 英语词汇 · 创建者 Openquiz Team
50 个英语单词及释义:heart, brain, lungs, stomach, liver… 在 OpenQuiz 上用闪卡、测验和 AI 口语练习来学习。
所属学习路径: 基础医学英语
单词表
- heart /hɑ:rt/ (noun) — 心脏
例句:The heart pumps blood through the body.
近义词: cardiac organ - brain /breɪn/ (noun) — 大脑
例句:The brain controls all body functions.
近义词: cerebrum, mind - lungs /lʌŋz/ (noun) — 肺
例句:The lungs help us breathe oxygen.
近义词: pulmonary organs - stomach /'stʌmək/ (noun) — 胃
例句:Food is digested in the stomach.
近义词: belly - liver /'lɪvər/ (noun) — 肝脏
例句:The liver filters toxins from the blood.
- kidney /'kɪdni/ (noun) — 肾脏
例句:Each kidney helps remove waste from the body.
- intestine /ɪn'testɪn/ (noun) — 肠
例句:The intestine absorbs nutrients from food.
近义词: bowel - skin /skɪn/ (noun) — 皮肤
例句:Skin protects internal organs from infection.
近义词: epidermis - bone /boʊn/ (noun) — 骨骼
例句:Bones give structure to the human body.
- muscle /'mʌsəl/ (noun) — 肌肉
例句:Muscles help the body move.
- spine /spaɪn/ (noun) — 脊柱
例句:The spine supports the body.
近义词: backbone - skull /skʌl/ (noun) — 头骨
例句:The skull protects the brain.
近义词: cranium - rib /rɪb/ (noun) — 肋骨
例句:Ribs protect the lungs and heart.
- pancreas /'pæŋkriəs/ (noun) — 胰腺
例句:The pancreas produces insulin.
- bladder /'blædər/ (noun) — 膀胱
例句:Urine is stored in the bladder.
- urethra /jʊ'ri:θrə/ (noun) — 尿道
例句:The urethra carries urine out of the body.
- esophagus /ɪ'sɒfəɡəs/ (noun) — 食管
例句:Food passes through the esophagus.
近义词: gullet - trachea /'treɪkiə/ (noun) — 气管
例句:The trachea connects the throat to the lungs.
近义词: windpipe - larynx /'lærɪŋks/ (noun) — 发声器官
例句:The larynx contains the vocal cords.
近义词: voice box - pharynx /'færɪŋks/ (noun) — 咽
例句:Air passes through the pharynx to the lungs.
近义词: throat - diaphragm /'daɪəfræm/ (noun) — 横膈膜
例句:The diaphragm helps in breathing.
- spleen /spli:n/ (noun) — 脾脏
例句:The spleen filters blood and fights infection.
- gallbladder /'ɡɔ:lblædər/ (noun) — 胆囊
例句:The gallbladder stores bile.
- appendix /ə'pendɪks/ (noun) — 阑尾
例句:The appendix can become inflamed and need removal.
- artery /'ɑ:rtəri/ (noun) — 动脉
例句:Arteries carry blood away from the heart.
- vein /veɪn/ (noun) — 静脉
例句:Veins return blood to the heart.
- nerve /nɜ:rv/ (noun) — 神经
例句:Nerves transmit signals to the brain.
- tongue /tʌŋ/ (noun) — 舌
例句:The tongue helps with speaking and tasting.
- teeth /ti:θ/ (noun) — 牙齿
例句:Teeth are used to chew food.
- eye /aɪ/ (noun) — 眼
例句:The eyes allow us to see.
…以及另外 20 个单词。
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