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Chinese Economics

Learning path · 10 study sets · 507 words · Chinese vocabulary · Created by Openquiz Team

Master specialized Chinese vocabulary in the fields of economics, finance, and banking.

Study sets in this learning path

  1. Basic Economics (50 words)
    • 经济 jīngjì — economy
    • 市场 shìchǎng — market
    • 供给 gōngjǐ — supply
    • 需求 xūqiú — demand
    • 价格 jiàgé — price
    • 生产 shēngchǎn — produce; manufacture
    • 消费 xiāofèi — consume
    • 利润 lìrùn — profit
    • 成本 chéngběn — cost
    • 资源 zīyuán — resource
  2. Financial Terminology (51 words)
    • 股票 gǔpiào — stock; share
    • 债券 zhàiquàn — bond
    • 利率 lìlǜ — interest rate
    • 收益 shōuyì — income; earnings
    • 投资 tóuzī — invest
    • 融资 róngzī — finance; raise funds
    • 资产 zīchǎn — asset
    • 负债 fùzhài — liabilities
    • 股市 gǔshì — stock market
    • 汇率 huìlǜ — exchange rate
  3. Banking and Transactions (50 words)
    • 银行 yínháng — bank
    • 账户 zhànghù — account
    • 开户 kāihù — open an account
    • 存款 cúnkuǎn — deposit
    • 取款 qǔkuǎn — withdraw
    • 转账 zhuǎnzhàng — transfer
    • 汇款 huìkuǎn — remit
    • 余额 yú'é — balance
    • 利息 lìxi — money you earn
    • 利率 lìlǜ — interest rate
  4. Business and Corporations (50 words)
    • 公司 gōngsī — a business organization
    • 合同 hétóng — contract; agreement
    • 市场 shìchǎng — market
    • 投资 tóuzī — invest
    • 股份 gǔfèn — shares; stock
    • 股东 gǔdōng — shareholder
    • 利润 lìrùn — profit
    • 收入 shōurù — income; revenue
    • 成本 chéngběn — cost; expense
    • 利润率 lìrùnlǜ — profit margin
  5. Accounting and Reporting (52 words)
    • 会计 kuàijì — accountant
    • 审计 shěnjì — checking financial records
    • 财务报表 cáiwù bàobiǎo — financial statements
    • 资产 zīchǎn — assets
    • 负债 fùzhài — liabilities; debt
    • 所有者权益 suǒyǒuzhě quányì — owner's equity
    • 收入 shōurù — income; revenue
    • 费用 fèiyòng — money spent
    • 利润 lìrùn — profit
    • 损益表 sǔnyì biǎo — income statement
  6. International Trade (51 words)
    • 出口 chūkǒu — export
    • 进口 jìnkǒu — import
    • 贸易 màoyì — trade
    • 国际贸易 guójì màoyì — trade between countries
    • 合同 hétóng — a written agreement
    • 贸易合同 màoyì hétóng — a business agreement
    • 关税 guānshuì — tariff; customs duty
    • 运输 yùnshū — to transport
    • 物流 wùliú — logistics
    • 报关 bàoguān — declare to customs
  7. Macroeconomics (52 words)
    • 国内生产总值 guónèi shēngchǎn zǒngzhí — gross domestic product
    • 通货膨胀 tōnghuò péngzhàng — inflation
    • 失业率 shīyè lǜ — unemployment rate
    • 经济增长 jīngjì zēngzhǎng — economic growth
    • 货币政策 huòbì zhèngcè — monetary policy
    • 财政政策 cáizhèng zhèngcè — fiscal policy
    • 利率 lìlǜ — interest rate
    • 通缩 tōngsuō — deflation
    • 供求关系 gōngqiú guānxì — supply and demand
    • 国际贸易 guójì màoyì — international trade
  8. Microeconomics (50 words)
    • 完全竞争 wán quán jìng zhēng — perfect competition
    • 供给 gōng jǐ — supply
    • 需求 xū qiú — demand
    • 成本 chéng běn — cost
    • 收入 shōu rù — income; revenue
    • 竞争 jìng zhēng — competition
    • 边际效益 biān jì xiào yì — marginal benefit
    • 机会成本 jī huì chéng běn — opportunity cost
    • 价格 jià gé — price
    • 市场 shì chǎng — market
  9. Central Banking and Policy (50 words)
    • 中央银行 zhōng yāng yín háng — central bank
    • 货币政策 huò bì zhèng cè — monetary policy
    • 财政政策 cái zhèng zhèng cè — fiscal policy
    • 利率 lì lǜ — interest rate
    • 汇率 huì lǜ — exchange rate
    • 外汇储备 wài huì chǔ bèi — foreign exchange reserves
    • 通货膨胀 tōng huò péng zhàng — inflation
    • 通货紧缩 tōng huò jǐn suō — deflation
    • 金融监管 jīn róng jiān guǎn — financial regulation
    • 资本流动 zī běn liú dòng — capital flow
  10. Investment and Analysis (51 words)
    • 投资 tóu zī — invest
    • 资本 zīběn — capital
    • 收益 shōuyì — income; earnings
    • 风险 fēngxiǎn — risk
    • 回报率 huíbàolǜ — rate of return
    • 资产 zīchǎn — assets
    • 负债 fùzhài — money you owe
    • 现金流 xiànjīnliú — cash flow
    • 股票 gǔpiào — stock; share
    • 股市 gǔshì — stock market

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